Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 1Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 1
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Ericas; Ericas -- Pictorial works
COROLLA, basi inflata, apice attenuata, ima parte carnea, summa saturate
purpurea, ore arctata, laciniis ovatis, reflexis.
STAMINA. Filamenta octo capillaria, receptaculo inserta. Antheræ
inclusæ, villoso-muticæ.
PISTILLUM. Germen clavatum; stylus exsertus, purpureus; stigma
tetragonum.
Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.
Floret a mense Julii, in Octobrem.
REFERENTIA.
1. Folium unum lente auctum.
2. Calyx, et Corolla.
3. Calyx, lente auctus.
4. Stamina, et Pistillum.
5. Stamina a Pistillo diducta; anthera una lente aucta.
6. Stylus, et Stigma lente aucta.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
HEATH, with beardless tips, within the blossom; the leaves grow by
fours, are rolled back, having bristles at their points, and fringed at
their edges; the flowers grow in bunches, are clammy, flesh coloured,
and flask-shaped.
DESCRIPTION.
STEM shrubby, grows about a foot high, and upright; the branches are
crooked, and thread-shaped.
The LEAVES grow by fours, are rolled back, terminating with an awn-like
bristle, fringed at the edges, smooth, flat on the upper and furrowed on
the under part, having short foot-stalks pressed to the branches.
The FLOWERS are numerous, nearly terminal, mostly by fours, in whorls,
and clammy; the foot-stalks are long, having three floral leaves.
EMPALEMENT. Cup four-leaved, which are each terminated by a bristle, the
ends fringed, nearly oval, clammy, and pressed to the blossom.
The BLOSSOM is swelled out at the base, and tapers to the point, the
lower part is of a flesh colour, the upper deep purple, straightened at
the mouth, whose segments are egg-shaped, and bent back.
CHIVES. Eight hair-like threads fixed into the receptacle. The tips are
within the blossom, beardless, and covered with hairs.
POINTAL. Seed-vessel club-shaped; shaft without the blossom, and purple;
summit four-cornered.
Native of the Cape of Good Hope.
Flowers from July, till October.
REFERENCE.
1. One leaf magnified.
2. The Empalement, and Blossom.
3. The Empalement magnified.
4. The Chives and Pointal.
5. The Chives detached from the Pointal; one tip magnified.
6. The Shaft and its Summit magnified.
[Illustration]
ERICA Sebana _aurantia_.
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
ERICA, antheris muticis, exsertis, longissimis; corolla clavata,
incurvata, aurantia; laciniis obtusis, incurvis; floribus ternis,
terminalibus; calyx duplex, imbricatus; foliis ternis, arcuatis,
reflexis; rami toti tecti ramulis brevissimis.
DESCRIPTIO.
CAULIS robustus, erectus, pedalis; rami pauci, tecti ramulis confertis,
brevissimis.
FOLIA terna, linearia, arcuata, conferta, subtrigona, reflexa, apice
acuta, brevissime petiolata.
FLORES terni in apice ramulorum dependenti; pedunculi brevissimi, nudi.
CALYX. Perianthium duplex, _exterius_ triphyllum, foliolis, lato-ovatis,
membranaceis, adpressis, imbricatis; _interius_ tetraphyllum, foliolis
majoribus.
COROLLA clavata, incurvata, aurea, calyce duplo longior; laciniis limbi
obtusis, incurvis.
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