Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...Godcharles, Frederic Antes
History
Daily stories of Pennsylvania : $b prepared for publication in the leading daily newspapers of the state...
Godcharles, Frederic Antes
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Pennsylvania -- History
So important is this rock-face that when the new State highway was being
built at this point summer of 1922, the engineers intended that the
rocks should be blasted out and the road straightened at this bend, but
on account of the sentiment connected with this really wonderful image
the roadway was finally laid around the rocks and so the Indian face at
Girty’s Notch is still to be seen.
Simon Girty, Senior, was a licensed Indian trader on the frontiers of
Pennsylvania as early as 1740, and about that period he located on
Sherman’s Creek, in what is now Perry County. Here his son, Simon, who
figures so conspicuously in the annals of border life, was born January
16, 1744. There were three other sons, Thomas, George and James.
In 1750, the father and sundry other “squatters” on Sherman’s Creek,
were dispossessed of their settlements by the Sheriff of Cumberland
County and his posses, under orders of the Provincial authorities.
Girty removed his family to the east side of the Susquehanna River, near
where the town of Halifax is now situated. Afterward he moved to the
Conococheague settlement, where it is related he was killed in a drunken
brawl. In 1756, his widow was killed by the savages, and Simon, George
and James were taken captives by the Indians. Thomas, the eldest
brother, being absent at his uncle’s at Antietam, was the only one who
escaped.
Simon Girty was adopted by the Seneca and given the Indian name of
Katepacomen. He became an expert hunter, and in dress, language and
habits became a thorough Indian. The author of “Crawford’s Campaign”
says that “it must be passed to his credit that his early training as a
savage was compulsory, not voluntary as has generally been supposed.”
George Girty was adopted by the Delaware and became a fierce and
ferocious savage, while James, who was adopted into the Shawnee nation,
became no less infamous as a cruel and bloodthirsty raider of the
Kentucky border, “sparing not even women and children from horrid
tortures.”
Simon Girty and his tribe roamed the wilderness northwest of the Ohio,
and when the expedition under Colonel Henry Bouquet, at the close of the
Pontiac War, in 1764, dictated peace to the Indian tribe on the
Muskingum, one of the hostages given up by the Ohio Indians was Simon
Girty. Preferring the wild life of the savage, Girty soon escaped and
returned to his home among the Seneca.
One of the conditions of the treaty referred to, was the yielding up by
the Ohio Indians of all their captives, willing or unwilling. This being
the case, Girty was again returned to the settlements and took up his
home near Fort Pitt, on the little run emptying into the Allegheny and
since known as Girty’s Run.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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