David Thompson, the explorerCochrane, Charles Norris
History
David Thompson, the explorer
Cochrane, Charles Norris
Northwest, Canadian; Thompson, David, 1770-1857
In fifteen days about three hundred warriors under three chiefs
assembled at the rendezvous named by Kootanae Appee, and under his
leadership marched through the mountains to within twenty miles of
the post. There they awaited the return of their scouts. It was not
long before the latter arrived. The Kootenays, they said, were
gathering under the white man to fight for the protection of their
post. At the same time they presented the chiefs with Thompson's
gifts, six feet of tobacco for Kootenae Appee, eighteen inches for
each of the lesser chiefs, and a fine pipe of red porphyry with an
ornamental stem in which to smoke it.
Thompson's knowledge of the Indians was thorough, and in this case,
his guess as to their intentions had hit the mark. When the war
chiefs heard his message of defiance, they were dumbfounded. "What
can we do with this man," they exclaimed, "our women cannot mend a
pair of shoes but he sees them" (alluding, of course, to Thompson's
astronomical observations). Then the eldest of the three war chiefs,
wistfully eyeing the tobacco, of which they had none, observed: "I
have attacked tents, my knife could cut through them and our enemies
had no defence against us. I am ready to do so again. But to go and
fight against logs of wood that a ball cannot pierce, and with people
we cannot see and with whom we are at peace, is what I am averse to.
I go no further!" So saying, he slowly fitted the pipe to the stem
and handed it to Kootenae Appee. Led by Kootenae Appee, they all
smoked; and, having accepted Thompson's present, were unable to go
further against him. Thus by his own resource and by the support of
an old friend won in the days of his service for the Hudson's Bay
Company, David Thompson prevented the destruction of the first
trading post on the Columbia.
With the coming of spring began the work of exploring the country.
Leaving McDonald in charge of Kootenay House, Thompson embarked with
four voyageurs on the 20th of April, 1807, and paddled through Lake
Windermere to the source of the Columbia. From thence, an easy
portage of two miles across a grassy plain brought him to a fine
stream flowing south, the Kootenay river of today. Launching his
canoe, he proceeded to search for Indians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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