Days and Nights in London; Or, Studies in Black and GrayRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
History
Days and Nights in London; Or, Studies in Black and Gray
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Social conditions; London (England) -- Social life and customs
Is chiefly to be found in Whitechapel, in Westminster, and in Drury Lane.
It is in such places the majority of our working men live, especially
when they are out of work or given to drink; and the drinking that goes
on in these places is often truly frightful, especially where the sexes
are mixed, and married people, or men and women supposed to be such,
abound. In some of these lodging-houses as many as two or three hundred
people live; and if anything can keep a man down in the world, and render
him hopeless as to the future, it is the society and the general tone of
such places. Yet in them are to be met women who were expected to shine
in society—students from the universities—ministers of the Gospel—all
herding in these filthy dens like so many swine. It is rarely a man
rises from the low surroundings of a low lodging-house. He must be a
very strong man if he does. Such a place as a Workman’s City has no
charms for the class of whom I write. Some of them would not care to
live there. It is no attraction to them that there is no public-house on
the estate, that the houses are clean, that the people are orderly, that
the air is pure and bracing. They have no taste or capacity for the
enjoyment of that kind of life. They have lived in slums, they have been
accustomed to filth, they have no objection to overcrowding, they must
have a public-house next door. This is why they live in St. Giles’s or
in Whitechapel, where the sight of their numbers is appalling, or why
they crowd into such low neighbourhoods as abound in Drury Lane. Drury
Lane is not at all times handy for their work. On the contrary, some of
its inhabitants come a long way. One Saturday night I met a man there
who told me he worked at Aldershot. Of course to many it is convenient.
It is near Covent Garden, where many go to work as early as 4 A.M.; and
it is close to the Strand, where its juvenile population earn their daily
food. Ten to one the boy who offers you “the Hevening Hecho,” the lass
who would fain sell you cigar-lights and flowers, the woman who thrusts
the opera programme into your carriage as you drive down Bow Street, the
questionable gentleman who, if chance occurs, eases you of your
pocket-handkerchief or your purse, the poor girl who, in tawdry finery,
walks her weary way backwards and forwards in the Strand, whether the
weather be wet or dry, long after her virtuous sisters are asleep—all
hail from Drury Lane. It has ever been a spot to be shunned. Upwards of
a hundred years ago, Gay wrote in his “Trivia”—
Oh, may thy virtue guard thee through the roads
Of Drury’s mazy courts and dark abodes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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