Church of England -- Sermons; Sermons, English -- 19th century
There was some conscience left, it seems, in the wretched man. He was
not easy, amid his ill-gotten honour, ill-gotten wealth, ill-gotten
pleasures; and perhaps, as many men are in such a case, he was
superstitious, afraid of being punished for his sins, and looking out for
false prophets, smooth preachers, new religions which would make him
comfortable in his sins, and drug his conscience by promising the wicked
man life, where God had not promised it. So he wanted, it seems, to know
what this new faith in Christ was like; and he heard.
And what he heard we may very fairly guess, because we know from St.
Paul’s writings what he was in the habit of saying.
St. Paul told him of righteousness—a word of which he was very fond. He
told Felix of a righteous and good God, who had manifested to man his
righteousness and goodness, in the righteousness and goodness of his Son
Jesus; a righteous God, who wished to make all men righteous like
himself, that they might be happy for ever. Perhaps St. Paul called
Felix to give up all hopes of having his own righteousness—the false
righteousness of forms, and ceremonies, and superstitions—and to ask for
the righteousness of Christ, which is a clean heart and a right spirit;
and then he set before him no doubt, as was his custom, the beauty of
righteousness, the glory of it, as St. Paul calls it; how noble,
honourable, divine, godlike a thing it is to be good.
Then St. Paul told Felix of temperance. And what he said we may fairly
guess from his writings. He would tell Felix that there were two
elements in every man, the flesh and the spirit, and that those warred
against each other: the flesh trying to drag him down, that he may become
a brute in fleshly lusts and passions; the spirit trying to raise him up,
that he may become a son of God in purity and virtue. But if so, what
need must there be of temperance! How must a man be bound to be
temperate, to keep under his body and bring it into subjection, bound to
restrain the lower and more brutal feelings in him, that the higher and
purer feelings may grow and thrive in him to everlasting life! Truly the
temperate man, the man who can restrain himself, is the only strong man,
the only safe man, the only happy man, the only man worthy of the name of
man at all. This, or something like this, St. Paul would have said to
Felix. He did not, as far as we know, rebuke him for his sins. He left
him to rebuke himself. He told him what ought to be, what he ought to
do, and left the rest to his conscience. Poor Felix, brought up a
heathen slave in that profligate court of Rome, had probably never heard
of righteousness and temperance, had never had what was good and noble
set before him. Now St. Paul set the good before him, and showed him a
higher life than any he had ever dreamed of—higher than all his viceregal
power and pomp—and bade him see how noble and divine it was to be good.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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