Dixmude: The epic of the French marines (October 17-November 10, 1914)Le Goffic, Charles
History
Dixmude: The epic of the French marines (October 17-November 10, 1914)
Le Goffic, Charles
France. Marine. Brigade des fusiliers marins; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Belgium; Yser, Battle of the, Belgium, 1914
I was told the story at dawn, when I found myself face to face with
Quartermaster Bonnet, chauffeur to the adjutant-major, who, to my
great surprise, had his right arm in a sling. "Well, M. Couture,"
he said, "I shan't be able to drive Captain Monnot any more." I
questioned him, and he then told me that he, assisted by some
Belgian orderlies and doctors, had gone out to take Dr. Duguet to
the ambulance. Suddenly the party found themselves face to face
with the German troop, which was returning. The Boches seized the
stretcher-bearers, and the doctor was left by the side of the
ditch. Perhaps he was finished off there.
The Germans had several other prisoners, notably Commander
Jeanniot. This remarkable man, who was no less beloved than
esteemed, was with the first battalion, which he commanded, in
reserve some distance to the rear. The noise and the shots awoke
him, and he came out alone upon the road to see what was happening.
The Germans crouching in the ditches had no difficulty in seizing
him, and his five stripes made them realise the importance of their
capture.
In all there were some dozen prisoners, whom the Germans carried
along with them across the fields, and whom they did not scruple to
put in front of them during the firing. This explains the
hesitation shown during the chase. Seeing that they were caught,
the German officers were not long in making up their minds. "Shoot
the prisoners!" It must be noted that there was a certain
reluctance in the German ranks, perhaps even a certain opposition
to this barbarous order. We learned later that the recalcitrants
were Berlin students who had volunteered for service. Was this a
movement of humanity or merely a measure of precaution taken with a
view to their own fate?
However, there are always some ready to carry out brutal orders.
The Mausers were fired at the heads of the prisoners. Commander
Jeanniot was struck by several bullets, the whole of the front of
his skull being blown off. Several of the Belgians fell. My comrade
Bonnet, if I understood him aright, made the movement of a child
who dodges a box on the ear. That saved him; the bullet aimed at
his head went into his right shoulder. At this moment he saw our
sailors and the Belgians coming up, and running as fast as he could
lay legs to the ground, he called to them: "Go at them; there are
only about forty of them left." The rest had made off across the
fields.
At 7 a.m. they were all prisoners.
The Admiral at once decided that the murderers should be shot there
and then. But as Frenchmen are not given to wholesale executions,
the prisoners who had been rescued were called upon to point out
the ringleaders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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