Domestic annals of Scotland : $b from the revolution to the rebellion of 1745Chambers, Robert
History
Domestic annals of Scotland : $b from the revolution to the rebellion of 1745
Chambers, Robert
Scotland -- History -- 1689-1745
Glenlyon was but too faithful to his instructions. His soldiers had
their orders the night before. John Macdonald, the chief’s eldest son,
observing an unusual bustle among the soldiers, took an alarm, and
inquired what was meant. Glenlyon soothed his fears with a story about a
movement against Glengarry, and the lad went to bed. Meanwhile, efforts
were making to plant guards at all the outlets of that alpine glen; but
the deep snow on the ground prevented the duty from being fully
accomplished. At five, Lieutenant Lindsay came with his men to the house
of the chief, who, hearing of his arrival, got out of bed to receive
him. He was shot dead as he was dressing himself. Two of his people in
the house shared his fate, and his wife, shamefully treated by the
soldiers, died next day. At another hamlet called Auchnaion, the
tacksman and his family received a volley of shot as they were sitting
by their fireside, and all but one were laid dead or dying on the floor.
The survivor entreated to be killed in the open air, and there succeeded
in making his escape. There were similar scenes at all the other
inhabited places in the glen, and before daylight, thirty-eight persons
had been murdered. The rest of the people, including the chief’s eldest
son, fled to the mountains, where many of them are believed to have
perished. When Colonel Hamilton came at breakfast-time, he found one old
man alive mourning over the bodies of the dead; and this person, though
he might have been even formally exempted as above seventy, was slain on
the spot. The only remaining duty of the soldiers was to burn the houses
and harry the country. This was relentlessly done, two hundred horses,
nine hundred cattle, and many sheep and goats being driven away.
A letter of Dalrymple, dated from London the 5th March, makes us aware
that the Massacre of Glencoe was already making a sensation there. It
was said that the people had been murdered in their beds, after the
chief had made the required submission. The secretary professed to have
known nothing of the last fact, but he was far from regretting the
bloodshed. ‘All I regret is that any of the sect got away.’ When the
particulars became fully known—when it was ascertained that the
Campbells had gone into the glen as friends, and fallen upon the people
when they were in a defenceless state and when all suspicion was lulled
asleep—the transaction assumed the character which it has ever
[Sidenote: 1692.] since borne in the public estimation, as one of the
foulest in modern history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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