Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881; Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881 -- Criticism and interpretation
What is happening with Velchaninov? What _does_ happen at this age,
at this turning point in life? So far, we have had the joy out of
life; but suddenly we realize that our actions, the happenings we have
brought about, once separated from us and launched out into the world,
like a skiff on the sea, continue a separate existence often unknown
to us. George Eliot speaks admirably of this in _Adam Bede_. Yes, the
events in his own past no longer appear to Velchaninov in quite the
same light, because he suddenly realizes his _responsibility_. At this
period he meets one whom he knew in bygone days, the husband of a woman
who had been his mistress. This husband appears in rather whimsical
fashion. It is impossible to decide whether he is avoiding Velchaninov
or pursuing him. He seems to spring up without warning from between
the very paving stones in the street. He wanders around mysteriously,
haunting the vicinity of Velchaninov’s house, unrecognized at first.
I shall not attempt to recount the gist of the book, nor how after
a late night visit from Pavel Pavlovitch Trusotsky, the husband,
Velchaninov decides to call upon him. Their standpoints, obscure at
first, become clearer:
“‘Tell me, Pavel Pavlovitch, you are not alone here, then? Whose little
girl is that I found with you just now?’
“Pavel Pavlovitch was positively amazed and raised his eyebrows, but he
looked frankly and pleasantly at Velchaninov.
“‘Whose little girl? Why, it’s Liza!’ he said, with an affable smile.
“‘What Liza?’ muttered Velchaninov, with a sort of inward tremor. The
shock was too sudden. When he came in and saw Liza, just before, he was
surprised, but had absolutely no presentiment of the truth, and thought
nothing particular about her.
“‘Yes, our Liza, our daughter Liza!’ Pavel Pavlovitch smiled.
“‘Your daughter? Do you mean that you and Natalya Vassilyevna had
children?’ Velchaninov asked timidly and mistrustfully in a very low
voice.
“‘Why, of course! But there, upon my word, how should you have heard of
it? What am I thinking about! It was after you went away God blessed us
with her!’
“Pavel Pavlovitch positively jumped up from his chair, in some
agitation, though it seemed agreeable too.
“‘I heard nothing about it,’ said Velchaninov, and he turned pale.
“‘To be sure, to be sure, from whom could you have heard it?’ said
Pavel Pavlovitch, in a voice weak with emotion, ‘My poor wife and I
had lost all hope, as no doubt you remember, and suddenly God sent us
this blessing, and what it meant to me He only knows! Just a year after
you went away, I believe. No, not a year, not nearly a year. Wait a
bit--why, you left us, if my memory does not deceive me, in October or
November, I believe.’
“‘I left T---- at the beginning of September, the twelfth of September,
I remember it very well.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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