Dropped stitches in Tennessee historyAllison, John
History
Dropped stitches in Tennessee history
Allison, John
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee; Tennessee -- History
In November, 1784, the general assembly of North Carolina, at Newbern,
divided the district of Morgan, which had theretofore included all of
the state “west of the mountains,” and erected Washington, Sullivan,
Greene and Davidson counties into a “Superior Court of Law and Equity”
district, by the name of “Washington.” From 1784 to 1788 all of the
territory west of the Cumberland mountains was included in Davidson
and Sumner counties, then the only organized counties in what is now
Middle and West Tennessee. The population of Davidson county had so
increased and extended westward from Nashville by the fall of 1788 that
the general assembly of North Carolina, at Fayetteville, in November of
that year, divided Davidson county by a line “beginning on the Virginia
line now Kentucky, thence south along Sumner county to the dividing
ridge between Cumberland river and Red river, thence westwardly along
said ridge to the head of the main south branch of Sycamore creek,
thence down the said branch to the mouth thereof, thence due south
across Cumberland river to Davidson county line.” All that part of
Davidson county west of this line was erected into a new county, which
was named “Tennessee.” Tennessee county, therefore, included all of
the territory now within the limits of Montgomery, Robertson, Dickson,
Houston and Stewart, and parts of Hickman, Humphreys and Cheatham. The
county seat of Tennessee county was fixed at Clarksville.
By another act of the general assembly of North Carolina, at
Fayetteville, in November, 1788, the counties of Davidson, Sumner and
Tennessee were erected into a new district for the holding of “Superior
Courts of Law and Equity” therein. When this act forming the new
district west of the Cumberland mountains was on its third and final
reading, the Speaker called on the author of the bill for the name with
which the blank left for that purpose was to be filled. James Robertson
and Robert Hays were the members from Davidson, and one of them was the
author of the bill providing for the new district. It is a matter of
history that, in answer to the Speaker’s call for the name of the new
district, James Robertson arose and suggested “Mero.” He evidently gave
the name as it is pronounced, without spelling it for the benefit of
the clerk, and the latter evidently recorded it phonetically; and thus
the name of the new district went upon the official record as “Mero,”
which is the correct pronunciation, instead of “Miro,” which is the
correct orthography. The error, once committed, was perpetuated; and
“Mero” it continued to be, not only in contemporary records and legal
documents, but in subsequent histories.[J]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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