Educated working women: Essays on the economic position of women workers in the middle classesCollet, Clara E. (Clara Elizabeth)
History
Educated working women: Essays on the economic position of women workers in the middle classes
Collet, Clara E. (Clara Elizabeth)
Women -- Education; Women -- Employment
My last set of tables, as I have already said, are not those of a
wage-earner. The average expenditure is here given for three sets of
three years, the personal allowance being £30, £40 and £50 for the
successive periods (rising to £60 during the last year of the third
period). Books and subscriptions and presents are the other items of
expenditure not given here.
TABLE VI.
_Accounts of Expenditure on Dress of No. 8, living at Home, and
receiving an Allowance._
AVERAGE AMOUNT SPENT DURING THE THREE YEARS.
+----------------------------+-------------+-------------+------------+
| | 1883-85. | 1889-91. | 1894-96. |
| +-------------+-------------+------------+
| | £ _s. d._| £ _s. d._| £ _s. d._|
|Dresses | 13 9 8 | 17 15 6 | 22 1 0 |
|Coats, cloaks, umbrellas | 3 16 11 | 6 5 0 | 5 12 9 |
|Millinery | 2 14 4 | 3 3 6 | 4 10 3 |
|Underclothing, handkerchiefs| 3 0 8 | 3 7 6 | 5 13 10 |
|Boots and Shoes | 3 13 5 | 2 19 2 | 3 9 2 |
|Gloves | 2 2 8 | 1 18 1 | 1 16 11 |
|Ties, collars, &c. | 0 13 1 | 0 17 8 | 0 18 4 |
|Miscellaneous | 0 8 6 | 0 9 0 | 0 19 9 |
| +-------------+-------------+------------+
| Total | 29 19 3 | 36 15 5 | 45 2 0 |
| +-------------+-------------+------------+
| Personal allowance | £30 | £40 | £50-£60 |
+----------------------------+-------------+-------------+------------+
No. 8 writes:--
“In addition to the allowance I had various presents of money. While
receiving £30 I had evening dresses given me. My mending and altering
are done by a maid at home. Up to 1888 I occasionally had dressmaking
done at home, but now put it all out. Being so busy a person and not
caring for dressmaking or millinery, I have done none myself for the
last seven years or more. The average yearly glove expenditure of the
three periods is less now than in 1885. This is probably accounted for
by the fact that I don’t require so many white evening gloves as when
I had many dances.”
The accounts I have presented here have no claim to be regarded as
typical. They are merely samples of the kind of material needed to
enable us to discover the type.
THE AGE LIMIT FOR WOMEN.
_December, 1899._
“Rather than remain braced and keen to watch the world accurately and
take every appearance on its own merits, the lazy intellect declines
upon generalizations, formalized rules and Laws of Nature.”
--“Idlehurst, a Journal kept in the Country.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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