Like this tragedy, _The Broken Heart_ was probably founded upon some
Italian or other novel of the day; but since in the latter instance
there is nothing revolting in the main idea of the subject, the play
commends itself as the most enjoyable, while, in respect of many
excellences, an unsurpassed specimen of Ford's dramatic genius. The
complicated plot is constructed with greater skill than is usual with
this dramatist, and the pathos of particular situations, and of the
entire character of Penthea--a woman doomed to hopeless misery, but
capable of seeking to obtain for her brother a happiness which his
cruelty has condemned her to forego--has an intensity and a depth
which are all Ford's own. Even the lesser characters are more pleasing
than usual, and some beautiful lyrics are interspersed in the play.
Of the other plays written by Ford alone, only _The Chronicle Historie
of Perkin Warbeck. A Strange Truth_, appears to call for special
attention. A repeated perusal of this drama suggests the judgment that
it is overpraised when ranked at no great distance from Shakespeare's
national dramas. Historical truth need not be taken into consideration
in the matter; and if, notwithstanding James Gairdner's essay appended
to his _Life and Reign of Richard III._, there are still credulous
persons left to think and assert that Perkin was not an impostor, they
will derive little satisfaction from Ford's play, which with really
surprising skill avoids the slightest indication as to the poet's own
belief on the subject. That this tragedy should have been reprinted in
1714 and acted in 1745 only shows that the public, as is often the
case, had an eye to the catastrophe rather than to the development of
the action. The dramatic capabilities of the subject are, however,
great, and it afterwards attracted Schiller, who, however, seems to
have abandoned it in favour of the similar theme of the Russian
Demetrius. Had Shakespeare treated it, he would hardly have contented
himself with investing the hero with the nobility given by Ford to
this personage of his play,--for it is hardly possible to speak of a
personage as a _character_ when the clue to his conduct is
intentionally withheld. Nor could Shakespeare have failed to bring out
with greater variety and distinctness the dramatic features in Henry
VII., whom Ford depicts with sufficient distinctness to give some
degree of individuality to the figure, but still with a tenderness of
touch which would have been much to the credit of the dramatist's
skill had he been writing in the Tudor age. The play is, however,
founded on Bacon's Life, of which the text is used by Ford with
admirable discretion, and on Thomas Gainsford's _True and Wonderful
History of Perkin Warbeck_ (1618). The minor characters of the honest
old Huntley, whom the Scottish king obliges to bestow his daughter's
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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