It remains to say that the herons form part of Huxley's section
_Pelargomorphae_, belonging to his larger group _Desmognathae_, and to
draw attention to the singular development of the patches of
"powder-down" which in the family _Ardeidae_ attain a magnitude hardly
to be found elsewhere. Their use is utterly unknown. (A. N.)
FOOTNOTES:
[1] In many parts of England it is generally called a
"hernser"--being a corruption of "heronsewe," which, as Professor
Skeat states (_Etymol. Dictionary_, p. 264), is a perfectly distinct
word from "heronshaw," commonly confounded with it. The further
corruption of "hernser" into "handsaw," as in the well-known proverb,
was easy in the mouth of men to whom hawking the heronsewe was
unfamiliar.
[2] It is the "Squacco-Heron" of modern British authors--the
distinctive name, given "Sguacco" by Willughby and Ray from
Aldrovandus, having been misspelt by Latham.
[3] The last-recorded instance of the bittern breeding in England was
in 1868, as mentioned by Stevenson (_Birds of Norfolk_, ii. 164).
[4] Richardson, a most accurate observer, asserts (_Fauna
Boreali-Americana_, ii. 374) that its booming (whence the epithet)
exactly resembles that of its Old-World congener, but American
ornithologists seem only to have heard the croaking note it makes
when disturbed.
[5] The very wonderful shoe-bird (_Balaeniceps_) has been regarded by
many authorities as allied to _Cancroma_; but there can be little
doubt that it is more nearly related to the genus _Scopus_ belonging
to the storks. The sun-bittern (_Eurypyga_) forms a family of itself,
allied to the rails and cranes.
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