_Mrs Dane's Defence_ (1900), _The Princess's Nose_ (1902), _Chance the Idol_ (1902), _Whitewashing Julia_ (1903), _Joseph Entangled_ (1904), _The Chevalier_ (1904), &c. A uniform edition of his plays began to be issued in 1891; and his own views of dramatic art have been expressed from time to time in lectures and essays, collected in 1895 as _The Renascence of the English Drama_. JONES, INIGO (1573-1651), English architect, sometimes called the "English Palladio," the son of a cloth-worker, was born in London on the 15th of July 1573. It is stated that he was apprenticed to a joiner, but at any rate his talent for drawing attracted the attention of Thomas Howard, earl of Arundel (some say William, 3rd earl of Pembroke), through whose help he went to study landscape-painting in Italy. His preference soon transferred itself to architecture, and, following chiefly the style of Palladio, he acquired at Venice such a reputation that in 1604 he was invited by Christian IV. to Denmark, where he is said to have designed the two great royal palaces of Rosenborg and Frederiksborg. In the following year he accompanied Anne of Denmark to the court of James I. of England, where, besides being appointed architect to the queen and Prince Henry, he was employed in supplying the designs and decorations of the court masques. After a second visit to Italy in 1612, Jones was appointed surveyor-general of royal buildings by James I., and was engaged to prepare designs for a new palace at Whitehall. In 1620 he was employed by the king to investigate the origin of Stonehenge, when he came to the absurd conclusion that it had been a Roman temple. Shortly afterwards he was appointed one of the commissioners for the repair of St Paul's, but the work was not begun till 1633. Under Charles I. he enjoyed the same offices as under his predecessor, and in the capacity of designer of the masques he came into collision with Ben Jonson, who frequently made him the butt of his satire. After the Civil War Jones was forced to pay heavy fines as a courtier and malignant. He died in poverty on the 5th of July 1651. A list of the principal buildings designed by Jones is given in Dallaway's edition of Walpole's _Anecdotes of Painting_, and for an estimate of him as an architect see Fergusson's _History of Modern Architecture_. _The Architecture of Palladio_, in 4 books, by Inigo Jones, appeared in 1715; _The Most Notable Antiquity of Great Britain, called Stonehenge, restored by Inigo Jones_, in 1655 (ed. with memoir, 1725); the _Designs of Inigo Jones_, by W. Kent, in 1727; and _The Designs of Inigo Jones_, by J. Ware, in 1757. See also G. H. Birch, _London Churches of the XVIIth and XVIIIth Centuries_ (1896); W. J. Loftie, _Inigo Jones and Wren, or the Rise and Decline of Modern Architecture in England_ (1893).