English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 4: The Later Georges to VictoriaMitchell, Donald Grant
History
English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 4: The Later Georges to Victoria
Mitchell, Donald Grant
English literature -- History and criticism; Great Britain -- Intellectual life
The conversations are just what their name implies--the talk of learned,
or distinguished men, on such topics as they were supposed to be most
familiar with; all _imagined_, and set forth by the brain of Landor, who
took a strange delight in thus playing with the souls of other men and
making them the puppets of his will. One meets in his pages Roger Ascham
and Lady Jane Grey, Milton and Andrew Marvel, and Achilles and Helena;
then we are transported from Mount Ida to the scene of a homely colloquy
between Washington and Franklin--about monarchy and Republicanism. Again
we have Leofric and Godiva telling their old story with a touching
dramatic interest; and can listen--if we will--to long and dullish dispute
between Dr. Johnson and Horne Tooke, about Language and its Laws; from
this--in which Landor was always much interested--we slip to the
Philo-Russianism of a talk between Peter the Great and Alexis. There are
seven great volumes of it all--which must belong to all considerable
libraries, private or other, and which are apt to keep very fresh and
uncut. Of course there is no logical continuity--no full exposition of a
creed, or a faith, or a philosophy. It is a great, wide, eloquent, homely
jumble; one bounces from rock to rock, or from puddle to puddle (for there
are puddles) at the will of this great giant driver of the chariot of
imaginary talk.[49] There are beauties of expression that fascinate one;
there are sentences so big with meaning as to bring you to sudden pause;
there are wearisome chapters about the balance of French verselets, in
which he sets up the poor Abbé Delille on rhetorical stilts--only to pelt
him down; there are page-long blotches of crude humor, and irrelevant
muddy tales, that you wish were out. As sample of his manner, I give one
or two passages at random. Speaking of Boileau, he says:--
“In Boileau there is really more of diffuseness than of brevity [he
loves thus to slap a popular belief straight in the face]; few
observe this, because [Boileau] abounds in short sentences; and few
are aware that sentences may be very short, and the writer very
prolix; as half a dozen stones rising out of a brook give the
passenger more trouble than a plank across it.” [He abounds in
short, pert similes of this sort which seem almost to carry an
argument in them.]
[Again] “Caligula spoke justly and admirably when he compared the
sentences of Seneca _to sand without lime_.”
[And once more] “He must be a bad writer, or, however, a very
indifferent one, to whom there are no inequalities. The plants of
such table-land are diminutive and never worth gathering.… The
vigorous mind has mountains to climb and valleys to repose in. Is
there any sea without its shoal? On that which the poet navigates,
he rises intrepidly as the waves riot around him, and sits
composedly as they subside.…”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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