The letters to the Indians and Canadians to which Allen has referred
show still more clearly the vigorous policy and the adroitness which
Allen displayed in the preparations for the invasion of Canada. He
wrote to the Montreal merchants:
ST. JOHN'S, May 18th.
_To Mr. James Morrison and the Merchants that are
friendly to the Cause of Liberty in Montreal._
GENTLEMEN:--I have the pleasure to acquaint you that Lakes George
and Champlain, with the fortresses, artillery, etc., particularly
the armed sloop of George the Third, with all water carriages of
these lakes, are now in possession of the Colonies. I expect the
English merchants, as well as all virtuous disposed gentlemen,
will be in the interest of the Colonies. The advanced guard of
the army is now at St. John's, and desire immediately to have
a personal intercourse with you. Your immediate assistance as
to provisions, ammunition, and spirituous liquors is wanted and
forthwith expected, not as a donation, for I am empowered by the
Colonies to purchase the same; and I desire you would forthwith
and without further notice prepare for the use of the army those
articles to the amount of five hundred pounds, and deliver
the same to me at St. John's, or at least a part of it almost
instantaneously, as the soldiers press on faster than provisions.
I need not inform you that my directions from the Colonies are,
not to contend with or any way injure or molest the Canadians or
Indians; but, on the other hand, treat them with the greatest
friendship and kindness. You will be pleased to communicate the
same to them, and some of you immediately visit me at this place,
while others are active in delivering the provisions.
On May 24, 1775, Allen addressed a letter to the Indians of Canada:
HEADQUARTERS OF THE ARMY, CROWN POINT.
By advice of council of the officers, I recommend our trusty
and well-beloved friend and brother, Capt. Abraham Ninham of
Stockbridge, as our embassador of peace to our good brother
Indians of the four tribes, viz., the Hocnaurigoes, the
Surgaches, the Canesadaugaus and the Saint Fransawas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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