Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Observe, it is not "Ye carry the light," but "Ye _are_ the light." We
are apt to think of light in the abstract--as truth, as doctrine, as
something to be believed and held and expounded. We quote the familiar
words, "Great is the Truth, and it shall prevail," and we imagine they
are true. They are true indeed, in the long run, but not as often
understood, certainly not in the region of the moral and spiritual. Of
course truth in the abstract, especially moral and spiritual truth,
ought to prevail; but it never does when men's interests lie, or seem
to lie, in the contrary direction. Such truth, to be mighty, must be
vitalised; it must glow in human hearts, burn on human tongues, shine
in human lives. The King of truth knew this well; and hence He placed
the hope of the future, the hope of dispelling the world's darkness,
not in abstract truth, but in truth incarnate in the true disciple:
"_Ye_ are the light of the world."
In the strictest and highest sense, of course, Christ Himself is the
Light of the world. This is beautifully set forth in discourses
reported by another Evangelist (John viii. 12, ix. 5); and, indeed, it
has been already taught by implication in the Evangel before us,
where, as we have seen, the opening of Christ's ministry is likened to
sunrise in the land of Zebulon and Naphtali (chap. iv. 16). But the
personal Christ cannot remain upon the earth. Only for a few years can
He be in this way the Light of the world, as He expressly says in one
of the passages above referred to (John ix. 5); and He is speaking now
not for the next few years but for the coming centuries, during which
He must be represented by His faithful disciples, appointed to be His
witnesses (Acts i. 8) to the ends of the earth; so at once He puts the
responsibility on them, and says, "Ye are the light of the world."
This responsibility it was impossible to avoid. As a matter of course,
the kingdom of heaven must be a prominent object in the sight of men.
The mountain of the Lord's house must be established on the top of the
mountains (Isa. ii. 2), and therefore may not be inconspicuous: "A
city set on a hill cannot be hid." It has been often said, but it will
bear repeating, that Christians are the world's Bible. People who
never read a word of either Old or New Testament will read the lives
of those who profess to draw their inspiration thence, and will judge
accordingly. They will form their opinions of Christ and of His
kingdom by those who call themselves or are called by others
Christians. "A city set on a hill _cannot_ be hid." Here we have a
truth complementary to that other conveyed in the symbol of salt. It
taught that true Christians exert a great deal of silent, unobserved
influence, as of salt hidden in a mass; but, besides this, there is
their position as connected with the kingdom of heaven which forbids
their being wholly hid.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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