Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
Hamilton, like Jefferson, had become weary of his six years of public
life; his increasing family needed more than his limited salary, and he
resigned, returning to his law practice in the city of New York.
When a new President was chosen to succeed Washington, it was not the
real leader of the party, Hamilton, but one who had elicited less
opposition by strong measures--John Adams, a man of long and
distinguished service, both in England and America. Hamilton seems to
have preferred Thomas Pinckney of South Carolina, and thus to have
gained the ill-will of Adams, which helped at last to split the Federal
party.
When Adams and Jefferson became the Presidential nominees in 1800,
Hamilton threw himself heartily into the contest in the State of New
York. Here he found himself pitted against a rare antagonist, the most
famous lawyer in the State except himself, Aaron Burr. He was well born,
being the son of the president of the college at Princeton, and the
grandson of Jonathan Edwards. Like Hamilton, he was precocious; being
ready to enter Princeton when he was eleven years old. He was short in
stature, five feet and six inches in height; with fine black eyes, and
gentle and winsome manners. Both these men won the most enduring
friendships from men and women--homage indeed. Both were intense in
nature, though Burr had far greater self-control. Both were brave to
rashness; both were untiring students; both loved and always gained
authority. Burr had won honors in the Revolutionary War. He had married
at twenty-six, a woman ten years older than himself, a widow with two
children, with neither wealth nor beauty, whom he idolized for the
twelve years she was spared to him, for her rare mind and devoted
affection. From her he learned to value intellect in woman. He used to
write her before marriage, "Deal less in sentiments, and more in
ideas." When she died, he said, "The mother of my Theo was the best
woman and finest lady I have ever known." For his only child, his
beloved Theodosia, he seemed to have but one wish, that she be a
scholar. He said to his wife, "If I could foresee that Theo would become
a mere fashionable woman, with all the attendant frivolity and vacuity
of mind, adorned with whatever grace and allurement, I would earnestly
pray God to take her forthwith hence. But I yet hope by her to convince
the world what neither sex appear to believe--that women have souls!"
At ten years of age, she was studying Horace and Terence, learning the
Greek grammar, speaking French, and reading Gibbon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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