George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820; Great Britain -- History -- George III, 1760-1820
The original bill stipulated that the sovereign's consent must be
obtained whatever the age of the prince or princess, but in the Lower
House this clause was altered so as to make the consent of the sovereign
necessary until the royal personage desirous to marry should have
reached the age of twenty-six, after which the union might take place
unless objected to by Parliament, to which one year's notice of the
proposed alliance must be given. Even with this modification, there was
much opposition, but the King was resolved that the bill should become
law. "I do expect every nerve to be strained to carry the bill through
both Houses with a becoming firmness, for it is not a question that
immediately relates to administration, but personally to myself, and
therefore I have a right to expect a hearty support from every one in my
service, and shall remember defaulters,"[141] George wrote to Lord
North; but in spite of this expression of opinion, while the second
reading passed by 268 to 140, the figures on the third reading showed
only a majority of eighteen, the exact number of votes that had
negatived an amendment to limit the operation of the bill to the reign
of George III and three years longer. Burke denounced the measure, and
Fox resigned his office so as to be free to oppose it; and their
attitude was shared by the public at large.
[141] _Correspondence between George III and Lord North._
"Should wedded beauty Glo'ster's choice approve,
And honour kindle at the call of Love,
Oh! let forgiveness ne'er abuse the throne,
Unmov'd, and sullen, hear a brother groan!
_Gomorrah's_ crime alone shall pardon find,
Or _Blood's_ offence, for _blood_.
Should a mad brother in the June of life
Debauch a virgin or seduce a wife,
Risk his good name on _Whistle-jacket's_ speed,
Or run the race of Folly, and succeed;
That brother to the royal _bosom take_,
And love the offender for;
But should that brother wisdom's voice obey,
And Hymen's torch to virtue light the way;
That brother from the royal bosom thrust,
Disgrace his honest offspring, and be _just_
Thus shall the genuine German line succeed,
And the same lead run sterling through the breed."[142]
[142] "Peregrine the Elder": _An Heroic Epistle to an Unfortunate
Monarch_. 1778.
Other squibs will be found in the present writer's _The First Gentleman
of Europe_, where the text of the Royal Marriage Act is given, _à
propos_ of the union of the Prince of Wales and Mrs. Fitzherbert.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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