Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era.Clayton, Ellen C. (Ellen Creathorne)
History
Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era.
Clayton, Ellen C. (Ellen Creathorne)
Amazons; Women -- Biography; Women soldiers
The emperor died at Messina in 1197, shortly after the conclusion of
the treaty, and his wife has been accused of administering poison,
to rid her people of a cruel and vindictive tyrant. After his death,
Constantia lived peacefully in Sicily as regent of the island and
guardian of her infant son, the Emperor Frederick II. She died three
years later, in the year 1200.
* * * * *
Returning to England, we find Dame Nichola de Camville, a noted heroine
of those days, personally engaged on the royal side during the Barons'
wars. Nichola de Hara, widow of Gerard, Lord Camville was co-sheriff
for the county of Lincolnshire. She held the Castle of Lincoln for King
John against Gilbert de Gaunt, who had captured the city; and after the
death of John she defended it for his son, Henry III. Shortly after the
death of King John, the Count de la Perche, a French knight commanding
the Confederate Barons, marched to Lincoln at the head of six hundred
knights and twenty thousand soldiers, and besieged the castle. It was
defended by Dame Nichola till the arrival of the Earl of Pembroke in
May, 1217, when the battle, afterwards known as "Lincoln Fair," quelled
for a time the rebellion of the English barons, and established Henry
III. on the throne.
Turn which way we will, we see nothing but civil wars and struggles
for supremacy between crowned heads and nobles. Crossing to France,
some nine or ten years later, we find the great vassals of the throne
conspiring to deprive Queen Blanche of the regency. However, Blanche
of Castille was not a woman easily intimidated. At the head of a large
army, she went with the young king (her son) to Brittany, the seat of
the conspiracy. The malcontent nobles, not being prepared to meet the
royal forces in the field, submitted for a time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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