Flowers of the SkyProctor, Richard A. (Richard Anthony)
Science
Flowers of the Sky
Proctor, Richard A. (Richard Anthony)
Astronomy
The student looking out for haloes, solar or lunar, must be careful not
to confound them with solar and lunar coronas, that is, not the corona
of astronomy, but rings of light around the sun and moon, much smaller
than the true halo rings. What I have said above about the size of the
true halo will suffice to prevent such a mistake. Coronas are not nearly
so _easily_, though they have been quite as thoroughly, explained by
science, as haloes.
It is singular to observe how utterly unlike the interpretation of the
halo by science is from the natural interpretation. The observer would
say, There surely is a dark space all round the moon, and round that a
ring of light,--I see these things, and seeing is believing. Science
says there is no dark space, and there is no ring of light; while the
eye of science perceives something where the lunar halo shines which
ordinary vision cannot recognise. Up yonder, many miles above the earth,
science sees millions of crystals of ice, carried hither and thither--so
light are they--by every movement of the air. Science sees these ice
crystals deflecting the rays of moonlight, sifting the red rays from the
orange, and these from the yellow, yellow from green, green from blue,
blue from indigo, and indigo from violet. Science, in fine, perceives
processes taking place in those higher regions of air compared with
which the most delicate analyses of the laboratory are utterly coarse
and imperfect.
There is a purer and nobler poetry in the lunar halo as thus understood
than in its mere visible phenomena, attractive and beautiful though
these are. Idle indeed is the fear that the interpretation of this
special mystery of nature will leave the number of nature's mysteries
diminished by one. On the contrary, for the one mystery explained many
deeper mysteries are suggested. The phenomena discernible by the sense
of sight are explained, but only by bringing into the range of a purer
and more piercing vision phenomena infinitely more wonderful. If one
could see through some amazing extension of visual power, or if even the
imagination could adequately picture, the rush of light waves of all
orders of length upon the line of crystal breakers, their deflection in
all directions, their separation into their various orders of
wave-length; if one could perceive the actual illumination of the
ice-crystals, even where they seem dark to us, and the continual
fluctuations of the troubled sea of ether between the crystal breakers
and the earth below,--the scene would infinitely transcend in interest
and mystery, the picture would be infinitely more suggestive of solemn
thoughts, than the scene--beautiful though it doubtless is--presented
by the halo-girt moon to ordinary vision. Truly they know little of the
real meaning of science who regard it as depriving natural phenomena of
their effect on the imagination, as robbing Nature of her poetic
influence.
[Illustration]
VIII.
_MOONLIGHT._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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