Folklore of Wells: Being a Study of Water-Worship in East and WestMasani, Rustom Pestonji
Religion
Folklore of Wells: Being a Study of Water-Worship in East and West
Masani, Rustom Pestonji
Holy wells; Water -- Folklore; Water -- Religious aspects
With the learned author of _Tom Tit Tot_ we also think with sympathy of
the worship of the saint Khwaja Khizr, who is believed by the Syrians
to have caused water to flow in the Sabbati fountain in northern Syria
and who is ranked among the prophets by the Mahomedans and recognised by
the Hindus as a patron saint of boatmen, his Moslem name being Hinduised
into Râjâ Kidar or Kawaj or Pir Badra. He is, however, most widely
known as the patron saint of the water of immortality. When the great
Sikandar, Alexander of Macedon, went in quest of the blessed waters,
Khizr accompanied him, as a guide, to Zulmat, the region of darkness,
where the spring of the water of immortality was believed to exist. When
they reached Zulmat, Khizr said that only 12 persons should enter that
region on 12 mares and that each mare’s colt should be tied outside so
that should any one lose his way, the mare on which he rode might lead
him back to the starting point, following the direction from which she
would hear the neighing of her colt. This course was followed. According
to one account, the party succeeded in reaching the coveted spring. Khizr
drank from it first and then asked Sikandar to drink as much as he liked.
The conqueror of the East, however, stood still. He saw before him some
very aged birds in a pitiable condition, longing for death and muttering
_maut, maut, maut_, death, death, death! Death, however, would not come
to them as they had tasted the water of immortality. This was enough to
unnerve Alexander and he turned back without tasting the water. According
to another tradition, Khizr slipped away in the region of darkness, went
alone to the spring and drank from it. Alexander and his comrades lost
their way and were only able to emerge from the darkness with the help of
their mares who instinctively followed the direction whence they heard
the neighing of their colts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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