Butterflies; Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet de, 1744-1829
This handsome species measures upwards of three inches and a quarter
between the tips of the wings; the latter are very much rounded, entire
on the edges, and the hinder pair diverge widely from the abdomen; the
superior fulvous from the base to the middle, with the costa, a slender
streak at the base, and a central kidney-shaped spot, black; beyond
this a pretty wide oblique band of sulphur yellow; the space between
this band and the apex deep black, with eight unequal spots of dull
yellow, slightly transparent, disposed in two irregular transverse
bands, and two or three small white points at the apex. Inferior wings
likewise with the inner half fulvous, the outer half black, emitting
narrow stripes internally, one of which reaches nearly to the base,
dividing the wing into two portions; towards the hinder margin are
a few yellow spots: body cinereous, with a yellow longitudinal line
on each side, and a similarly coloured band along the belly; antennæ
reddish-brown, dusky at the base.
A native of Surinam.
[Illustration:
PLATE 12.
_Lizars sc._
_1. 2. Heliconia flora._
_3. ------ diaphana._
_4. Acræa Pasiphæ._
1 & 2 from Surinam. 3 Jamaica. 4 Africa.]
HELICONIA FLORA.
PLATE XII. Figs. 1 and 2.
_Godart._--Pap. Flora, _Cramer_, Pl. 257, fig. B, C
The above plate affords examples of that division of the Heliconian
butterflies, in which the greater proportion of the wings is denuded
of scales and transparent. _H. Flora_ of Cramer very closely resembles
_H. Ægle_ (Fabr.), and may possibly prove a mere variety of that
species. It expands nearly two inches. The upper wings are black with
two transparent bands, that next the base very large, lying parallel
with the costa as far as the middle, and then descending obliquely
towards the posterior angle, divided by a transverse black stripe, and
a longitudinal nervure of the same colour; the second band macular, and
placed near the apex. The under wings are transparent, the whole of the
outer border surrounded by a black stripe, which is divided towards
the angle by a fulvous line; the nervures black. Under side similar in
design to the upper, but the whole of the outer border of the wings
surrounded by a rust-coloured line, and the extreme edge marked with a
few very small white points. Body cinereous above and greyish beneath;
antennæ black.
The caterpillar probably resembles that of _H. Ægle_, represented by
Madam Merian, which is brown, clothed with hairs, and feeds on the
_Sophora_. Both species are found in Surinam.
HELICONIA DIAPHANA.
PLATE XII. Fig. 3.
_Godart._--Pap. Diaphana, _Fabr., Cramer_, Pl. 231, fig. C, and Pl.
315, fig. D, E--_Drury’s Exot. Insects_, ii. Pl. 7, fig. 3.
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