Fors Clavigera (Volume 4 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 4 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
Sir,—For some time past the destruction of tons of young fry—viz.,
salmon, turbot, trout, soles, cod, whiting, etc.,—in fact, every
fish that is to be found in the Thames,—has been enormous. I beg
leave to say that it is now worse than ever, inasmuch as larger
nets, and an increased number of them, are used, and the trade has
commenced a month earlier than usual, from the peculiarity of the
season.
At this time there are, at one part of the river, four or five
vessels at work, which in one tide catch three tons of fry; this is
sifted and picked over by hand, and about three per cent. of fry is
all that can be picked out small enough for the London market. The
remainder of course dies during the process, and is thrown
overboard! Does the London consumer realize the fact that at least
thirty tons a week of young fry are thus sacrificed? Do Londoners
know that under the name of “whitebait” they eat a mixture largely
composed of sprat fry, a fish which at Christmas cost 9d. a bushel,
but which now fetches 2s. a quart, which is £3 4s. a bushel? (Price
regulated by Demand and Supply, you observe!—J. R.) It is bad
enough that so many young salmon and trout are trapped and utterly
wasted in these nets; but is it fair towards the public thus to
diminish their supply of useful and cheap food?
Mr. Frank Buckland would faint, were he to see the wholesale
destruction of young fry off Southend (on one fishing-ground only).
I may truly say that the fishermen themselves are ashamed of the
havoc they are making—well they may be; but who is to blame?
I have the honour to be, etc.,
Pisciculus.
Feb. 23.
The following note, written long before the last Fors on fish, bears on
some of the same matters, and may as well find place now. Of the Bishop
to whom it alludes, I have also something to say in next, or next,
Fors. The note itself refers to what I said about the defence of Pope,
who, like all other gracious men, had grave faults; and who, like all
other wise men, is intensely obnoxious to evangelical divines. I don’t
know what school of divines Mr. Elwyn belongs to; nor did I know his
name when I wrote the note: I have been surprised, since, to see how
good his work is; he writes with the precise pomposity of Macaulay, and
in those worst and fatallest forms of fallacy which are true as far as
they reach.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account