French Pathfinders in North AmericaJohnson, William Henry
History
French Pathfinders in North America
Johnson, William Henry
America -- Discovery and exploration -- French; New France -- Discovery and exploration
Thirteen dreadful days the journey occupied, from the St. Lawrence to its
termination at a palisaded town on the banks of the Mohawk. On Lake
Champlain they had met a war-party of Iroquois, and the prisoners, for
their delight, had been compelled to run the gauntlet between a double
line of braves armed with clubs and thorny sticks. When Jogues fell
drenched in blood and half-dead, he was recalled to consciousness by fire
applied to his body. Couture's experience illustrates a singular trait
of the ferocious Iroquois. There was nothing that they admired so much
as bulldog courage; and though he had exasperated them by killing one of
their warriors, they punished him only by subjecting him to excruciating
tortures. His fortitude under these still further increased their
admiration and they ended by adopting him {158} into the tribe. Many
years later we read of him still living among the Mohawks. Jogues and
Goupil they dragged from town to town, in each place exposing them on a
scaffold and subjecting them to atrocities contrived to cause the utmost
suffering without endangering life. Yet, in an interval between
tortures, Jogues seized an opportunity to baptize some Huron prisoners
with a few rain-drops gathered from the husks of an ear of green corn
thrown to him for food.
Three of the Hurons were burned to death, and the two Frenchmen expected
the same fate. Goupil did indeed meet with his death, but in a different
way. He was once seen to make the sign of the cross on the forehead of a
grandchild of the Indian in whose lodge he lived. The old man's
superstition was aroused, having been told by the Dutch that the sign of
the cross came from the Devil. So he imagined that Goupil had bewitched
the child.
The next morning, as the two Frenchmen were walking together, talking of
the glory of suffering for the sake of Christ, they met two young
Indians, one of whom buried his hatchet in Goupil's head. Jogues gave
absolution to his dying friend and then, kneeling calmly, bowed his neck
to the blow {159} which he expected. Instead, he was ordered to get up
and go home.
For a time his life hung on a thread. He would have welcomed death. But
the very indifference to it which he showed was probably the reason why
the Iroquois spared him. Now he led an existence of horrible drudgery.
After a while, as he showed no disposition to escape, he was allowed to
come and go as he pleased. So he went from town to town, teaching and
baptizing whenever he could get a chance. The gangs of prisoners whom
the Iroquois brought home from the Huron country, and whom they almost
invariably burned, furnished him an abundance of subjects to work on.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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