From Crow-Scaring to Westminster: An AutobiographyEdwards, George, Sir
History
From Crow-Scaring to Westminster: An Autobiography
Edwards, George, Sir
George Edwards, 1850-1933
In 1884 and 1885, when the labourer became enfranchised, I was in a
good situation as brick-burner. My employer was a Tory, but I held
contrary opinions. Being a working man and Nonconformist, I had the
courage to do what little I could for the party which I thought
would best serve the working men and the country at large, hence I
spoke at several of the Liberal meetings in Norfolk. For this I
lost my work, and was turned out of my house, and was only able to
get another by a man sub-letting to me. I was never able to get
another place as brick-burner, and I turned to that of agricultural
labourer, which I understood as well as the other work. But I was
only able to do this by walking twelve miles a day, as no farmer in
my neighbourhood would employ me. This I did for eighteen months.
Then Mr. Ketton of Felbrigg Hall, my employer at that time, found
me a cottage where I am now living. No sooner had I got settled in
my new home than the working men, getting dissatisfied with their
lot in life and having no labourers' Union, turned to me to help
them to reorganize themselves. For some weeks I refused to take any
part. Having been once boycotted and being now only just settled
down under a liberal employer, I felt I had no further wish to bear
the turmoils of public life; but at last through the men's constant
appealing I yielded to their pressure. Eleven labourers formed a
committee and waited upon me at my house on November 5, 1889, and
after they had decided among themselves what kind of Union they
wished to start, I consented to act as secretary. I at once threw
myself into the work, and in nine months enrolled in the Union
upwards of 1,000 members, keeping at my work all the same time,
holding meetings after I had done my day's work, many a time
travelling twelve and fourteen miles to do so, and often not seeing
my bed at all. At the end of nine months the committee decided that
my whole time should be given to the work. I cautioned them and
begged the men not to take me from my work, and for a time I
refused to give it up. But at last, feeling that I must either give
the movement up or give up my work, as my constitution was being
seriously impaired, I yielded to the wishes of the men, and a
general meeting was called to decide upon my salary. One pound a
week was fixed, but I refused to take a pound whilst the men were
being paid so low, and took 15s. per week only. About this time we
became amalgamated with a Norwich Union, which was started about
the same time as our Cromer Union, and in due time I became General
Secretary, my salary being raised to 18s. per week. This amount I
had for about eighteen months, when the men began to leave the
Union, and now for several months I have had no salary at all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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