From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the pastWylly, H. C. (Harold Carmichael)
History
From the Black Mountain to Waziristan: Being an account of the border countries and the more turbulent of the tribes controlled by the north-west frontier province, and of our military relations with them in the past
It was becoming increasingly evident that the Buner and Chamla tribes
were weary of the war, and were beginning to realise that we had never
harboured any idea of invading their country; and on the 10th December
they sent a deputation into our camp and agreed to accompany a force
sent to destroy the Hindustani settlement at Malka, and to expel the
Hindustanis from their country. On the 14th, however, they found
themselves obliged to admit that they had promised more than they could
perform; that their proposals had been over-ruled; and they advised us
that an attack would be made on the camp on the 16th, and promised that,
in the event of our taking the initiative, they, the Bunerwals, would
not actively oppose us.
[Sidenote: The Force Moves Forward]
General Garvock accordingly determined to attack the village of Lalu,
where there was a force of about 4000 of the enemy, and for this purpose
he moved out on the 15th with some 4800 men, unencumbered by tents or
baggage, formed into two columns. The first column assembled at the base
of “the Crag” picquet and drove the enemy before it to the “Conical”
hill. The second column now emerged from the camp, and deploying in
prolongation of the line formed by the other column, both prepared to
assault the “Conical” hill—a most formidable position, extraordinarily
precipitous, rocky, and scarped by nature. Covered by the mountain guns,
both columns descended the hill, crossed the valley, drove the enemy
from the heights, and captured the position. Colonel Wilde secured the
line of hills overlooking the Chamla Valley, while the rest of the
force, pushing on after the enemy, captured the villages of Banda and
Lalu. The enemy made a vigorous assault upon Colonel Wilde’s position,
but were driven off with great slaughter, and a desultory attack was
also made upon the front and left of the camp, now held by some 3000 men
under Colonel Vaughan. That night the first column occupied the ground
it had gained about Lalu; Colonel Wilde that between the camp and
“Conical” hill. Not a shot was fired that night. Early next morning the
cavalry—some 400 sabres under Lieutenant-Colonel Probyn—were brought
from camp, and the advance of the two columns was resumed, Colonel Wilde
leading. Advancing across the valley towards the Buner Pass, as the
column debouched into the open country the enemy appeared in great force
on the hills covering the approach to Ambela—a well-chosen position, of
great strength, and peculiarly capable of defence; but fearing that
their left would be turned by the cavalry and the other column, the
tribesmen abandoned the position and retreated slowly towards the pass
leading to Buner. The force pressed on, captured and burnt the village
of Ambela, and the first column endeavoured to cut off the enemy’s
retreat from the pass towards which they were retiring. Here the
tribesmen stood, and made a furious onset on the left of the line,
entangled in broken and wooded ground.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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