Spanish fiction -- Translations into English; Spanish poetry -- Translations into English
An old anecdote, concerning Cervantes and a French Minister at the
Spanish Court, is inaccurately reproduced in _Camoens: his Life and
Lusiads. A Commentary by Richard F. Burton_ (London, 1881), vol. i., p.
71: "Cervantes, who had been excommunicated, whispered to M. de Boulay,
French Ambassador, Madrid, 'Had it not been for the Inquisition, I
should have made my book much more amusing.'" Sir Richard Burton
evidently quoted from memory, and, as his version is incorrect, it
may be advisable to give the idle tale as it appeared originally in
_Segraisiana ou Mélange d'histoire et de littérature. Recueilli des
Entretiens de Monsieur de Segrais de l'Académie Françoise_ (La Haye,
1722), p. 83: "Monsieur du Boulay avoit accompagné Monsieur * * *
dans son Ambassade d'Espagne dans le tems que Cervantes qui mourut en
1618 vivoit encore: il m'a dit que Monsieur l'Ambassadeur fit un jour
compliment à Cervantes sur la grande réputation qu'il s'étoit acquise
par son _Dom Quixotte_, au de-là des monts: & que Cervantes dit à
l'oreille à Monsieur l'Ambassadeur, sans l'Inquisition j'aurois fait
mon Livre beaucoup plus divertissant."
It will be observed that M. du Boulay was not Ambassador; that he does
not pretend to have heard Cervantes's remark; that he merely repeats
the rumour of what Cervantes was alleged to have whispered to M. * * *
(who may, or may not, be M. de Sillery); and that he does not mention
the Ambassador as his authority for the story. Moreover, Jean Regnauld
de Segrais was born in 1624, and died in 1701. Assuming that he was
no more than thirty when he met M. du Boulay, this would mean that
the story was told nearly forty years after the event. If the volume
entitled _Segraisiana_ was compiled towards the end of Segrais' life,
we are at a distance of some eighty years from the occurrence. In
either case, there is an ample margin for errors of every kind.
[100] Gregorio Mayáns y Siscar suggests (_op. cit._, vol. i., pp.
28-29) that the _Aprobación_, though signed by Márquez Torres, was
really written by Cervantes himself: "57 ... Pensarà el Letor que quien
dijo èsto, fué el Licenciado Màrquez Torres; no fué sino el mismo
Miguèl de Cervantes Saavedra: porque el estilo del Licenciado Màrquez
Torres, es metaforico, afectadillo, i pedantesco; como lo manifiestan
los _Discursos Consolatorios que escriviò a Don Christoval de Sandoval
i Rojas, Duque de Uceda en la Muerte de Don Bernardo de Sandoval i
Rojas, su hijo, primer Marquès de Belmonte_; i al contrario el estilo
de la _Aprovacion_, es puro, natural, i cortesano, i tan parecido
en todo al de Cervantes, que no ai cosa en él que le dístinga. El
Licenciado Màrquez era Capellán, i Maestro de Pages de Don Bernardo
Sandoval i Rojas, Cardenal, Arzobispo de Toledo, Inquisidor General;
Cervantes era mui favorecido del mismo. Con que ciertamente eran
entrambos amigos.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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