[41] Here begins Fox's first serious imprisonment. The charge
was direct and distinct. He was committed as a blasphemer. Under
the law passed by both Houses of Parliament, in 1648, Fox might
easily have been condemned to suffer a death penalty. It was an
offense, punishable by death, to deny that the Scriptures are the
Word of God, or that the bodies of men shall rise after they are
dead. It was blasphemy to say that the two sacraments of Baptism
and the Lord's Supper are not commanded by God. It was also
blasphemy to declare that man has by nature free will to turn to
God. It was, of course, not difficult to find a charge of the
violation of this drag-net act.
From Derby prison he wrote many letters, to the magistrates, to
the justices, to the "priests," to the court at Derby, to the
mayor, to the individual justices, and to "the ringers of bells
in steeple-houses." He calls them all to obedience to the light
within them. "Mind that which is eternal and invisible." "Keep in
the innocency and be obedient to the faith in Him."
"To the master of the house of correction in Derby, greeting:
"We have sent you herewithal the bodies of George Fox, late
of Mansfield, in the county of Nottingham, and John Fretwell,
late of Staniesby, in the county of Derby, husbandman, brought
before us this present day, and charged with the avowed uttering
and broaching of divers blasphemous opinions, contrary to the
late Act of Parliament; which, upon their examination before
us, they have confessed. These are therefore to require you
forthwith, upon sight hereof, to receive them, the said George
Fox and John Fretwell, into your custody, and them therein
safely to keep during the space of six months, without bail or
mainprize, or until they shall find sufficient security to be of
good behaviour, or be thence delivered by order from ourselves.
Hereof you are not to fail. Given under our hands and seals this
30th day of October, 1650.
"GERVASE BENNET,
"NATH. BARTON."
While I was here in prison divers professors came to discourse with
me. I had a sense, before they spoke, that they came to plead for
sin and imperfection. I asked them whether they were believers and
had faith. They said, "Yes." I asked them, "In whom?" They said, "In
Christ." I replied. "If ye are true believers in Christ, you are
passed from death to life; and if passed from death, then from sin
that bringeth death; and if your faith be true, it will give you
victory over sin and the devil, purify your hearts and consciences
(for the true faith is held in a pure conscience), and bring you to
please God, and give you access to Him again."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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