German War Practices, Part 1: Treatment of Civilians
History
German War Practices, Part 1: Treatment of Civilians
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
"_During the last fortnight men have been impressed here in Brussels,
but their seizures here are made evidently with much greater care
than in the provinces, with more regard for the appearances. There
was no public announcement of the intention to deport, but suddenly
about ten days ago certain men in towns whose names are on the list
of chômeurs received summons notifying them to report at one of the
railway stations on a given day; penalties were fixed for failure to
respond to the summons and there was printed on the card an offer of
employment by the German Government either in Germany or Belgium. On
the first day out of about 1,500 men ordered to present themselves
at the Gare du Midi about 750 responded. These were examined by
German physicians and 300 were taken. There was no disorder, a large
force of mounted Uhlans keeping back the crowds and barring access
to the station to all but those who had been summoned to appear. The
Commission for Relief in Belgium had secured permission to give to
each deported man a loaf of bread, and some of the communes provided
warm clothing for those who had none and in addition a small financial
allowance. As by one of the ironies of life the winter has been more
excessively cold than Belgium has ever known it, and while many of
those who presented themselves were adequately protected against the
cold, many of them were without overcoats. The men shivering from cold
and fear, the parting from weeping wives and children, the barriers of
brutal Uhlans, all this made the scene a pitiable and distressing one._
"_It was understood that the seizures would continue here in Brussels,
but on Thursday last, a bitter cold day, those that had been convoked
were sent home without examination. It is supposed that the severe
weather has moved the Germans to postpone the deportations._"
(Continued on page 67.)
Cardinal Mercier attempted to persuade the German authorities to
abandon their terrible plans, reminding them of their solemn promises
in the past:
"MALINES, _19th October, 1916_.
"Mr. GOVERNOR GENERAL:
[Sidenote: Another "Scrap of Paper."]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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