Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent eventsGillingwater, Edmund
History
Gillingwater's History of Lowestoft: a reprint: with a chapter of more recent events
Gillingwater, Edmund
Lothingland (England); Lowestoft (England)
But the most dreadful storm that ever happened on this coast in the
memory of man, was that of the 18th of December, 1770. The following
account of which was written by Mr. Robert Reeve, attorney-at-law, and
merchant at Lowestoft, who was a spectator of this dreadful scene, and
was published in the _Ipswich Journal_ of the 29th December, as follows:
The dreadful storm on Wednesday the 19th instant, began about one
o’clock in the morning, and continued with increasing violence till
five; when the wind suddenly changed from south-west to the
north-west, and for two hours raged with fury that was hardly ever
equalled. Anchors and cables proved too feeble a security for the
ships, which instantly parting from them, and running on board each
other, produced a confusion neither to be described nor conceived;
not a few immediately founded, others were dismasted, and none
escaped unhurt. At day-light a scene of the most tragic distress wag
exhibited; those who first beheld it assert, no less than eighteen
ships were upon the sand before this place at one and the same time,
and many others were seen to sink; of those upon the sand, one half
were entirely demolished, with their crews, before nine o’clock; the
rest were preserved a few hours longer: but this dreadful pause
served only to aggravate the destruction of the unhappy men who
belonged to them, who betook themselves to the masts and rigging;
these continually breaking, eight or ten were not unfrequently seen
to perish at a time, without the possibility of being assisted.
Fifteen only, about two in the afternoon, were taken off one of the
wrecks, and about as many more were saved by taking to their boats,
or getting on board other ships when they boarded each other. It is
impossible to collect with certainty how many lives, or how many
ships were lost in this terrible hurricane. Twenty-five at least,
perhaps thirty ships, and two hundred men, do not seem to be an
exaggerated account. This, indeed, is too small a calculation, if
credit is to be given to one of the seamen, who declares he saw six
vessels sink not far without the Stanford, among which was a large
ship bound for Lisbon, with sixty or seventy passengers on board.
One or two of the ships which were lost belong to Yarmouth, and one
to Plymouth, but the generality are colliers and belong to
Sunderland, Shields and other places in the north. The concern this
destructive scene occasioned to the spectators of it was increased by
the following circumstance: when the masts of one of the ships, on
which were eight or nine men, fell, two of them were some time
afterwards seen struggling among the wreck, and at length, after
unremmitted efforts, got upon the hull. In the afternoon, the pilot
boat ventured from the shore, but it was found impracticable to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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