Glaucus; Or, The Wonders of the ShoreKingsley, Charles
History
Glaucus; Or, The Wonders of the Shore
Kingsley, Charles
Natural history -- Juvenile literature; Seashore biology -- Juvenile literature
The animal, when caught, has a strange habit of self-destruction,
contracting its skin at two or three different points, and writhing till
it snaps itself into “junks,” as the sailors would say, and then dies.
My specimens, on breaking up, threw out from the wounded part long
“ovarian filaments” (whatsoever those may be), similar to those thrown
out by many of the Sagartian anemones, especially S. parasitica. Beyond
this, I can tell you nothing about Synapta, and only ask you to consider
its hands, as an instance of that fantastic play of Nature which repeats,
in families widely different, organs of similar form, though perhaps of
by no means similar use; nay, sometimes (as in those beautiful clear-wing
hawk-moths which you, as they hover round the rhododendrons, mistake for
bumble-bees) repeats the outward form of a whole animal, for no
conceivable reason save her—shall we not say honestly His?—own good
pleasure.
But here we are at the old bank of boulders, the ruins of an antique pier
which the monks of Tor Abbey built for their convenience, while Torquay
was but a knot of fishing huts within a lonely limestone cove. To get to
it, though, we have passed many a hidden treasure; for every ledge of
these flat New-red-sandstone rocks, if torn up with the crowbar,
discloses in its cracks and crannies nests of strange forms which shun
the light of day; beautiful Actiniæ fill the tiny caverns with living
flowers; great Pholades (Plate X. figs. 3, 4) bore by hundreds in the
softer strata; and wherever a thin layer of muddy sand intervenes between
two slabs, long Annelid worms of quaintest forms and colours have their
horizontal burrows, among those of that curious and rare radiate animal,
the Spoonworm, {113} an eyeless bag about an inch long, half bluish grey,
half pink, with a strange scalloped and wrinkled proboscis of saffron
colour, which serves, in some mysterious way, soft as it is, to collect
food, and clear its dark passage through the rock.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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