Good Health and How We Won It, With an Account of the New HygieneSinclair, Upton
Science
Good Health and How We Won It, With an Account of the New Hygiene
Sinclair, Upton
Hygiene
In connection with the cooking of cereals, it is well to remember
that the chief vegetable proteid, gluten, is also rendered very much
more easily digested by thorough cooking. On the other hand, the
digestibility of animal proteids, in the form of both meat and eggs, is
greatly diminished by cooking.
The potato is another important foodstuff; when it is well cooked it
is one of the most nutritious and wholesome of all foods. The starch
of the potato is more easily digested than that of cereals, as has
been shown by numerous experiments conducted of late in Germany and
in America. A good way of preparing potatoes so as to increase their
digestibility is to cut them into slices after cooking and then place
in an oven until slightly browned; but the admixture of fat of any sort
should be avoided.
On the other hand, cabbage is one of those vegetables which is less
likely to create stomach trouble when eaten raw than if cooked. The
food value of cabbage, however, is so small that it is hardly worth
eating, save as a relish. The same remark may be made as to such other
foods as celery, spinach, and greens of all sorts. They are only
valuable for the sake of the small quantity of mineral salts they
contain, and for the sake of adding another taste to the bill of fare.
Onions have a higher nutritive value, but this is offset by their
containing an irritating volatile oil, which when onions are used too
freely may harm the mucous membrane. The onion plays its best part in
cookery when used as a flavoring substance.
The mushroom is another article of food, popular among those who can
afford it, which modern science shows to be practically unfit for human
use. Paradoxically enough, although chemical analysis of mushrooms
show them to be so rich in proteids as to earn for them the name of
vegetable beefsteak, yet researches have shown that these proteids are
not available by the body, and hence that mushrooms have no nutritive
value whatsoever.
DAIRY PRODUCTS NEED ATTENTION
Milk is commonly considered a wholesome and easily digested food,
but this is true only in a modified sense. Thousands of infants die
annually because of indigestion set up by the use of cows’ milk, and
hundreds of adults are more or less injured by the too free use of
unsterilized cows’ milk, which produces biliousness, sick headache,
inactive bowels and a variety of other disturbances. These are not
alone due to the toughness of the curds which are formed by milk, and
which set up fermentative and putrefactive processes in the stomach
unless the milk is thoroughly cooked beforehand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account