Gospel Themes: A Treatise on Salient Features of "Mormonism"Whitney, Orson F. (Orson Ferguson)
Religion
Gospel Themes: A Treatise on Salient Features of "Mormonism"
Whitney, Orson F. (Orson Ferguson)
Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines
To the Latter-day Saints, who owe most of their knowledge concerning it
to modern revelation, "Priesthood" means divine authority, conferred
upon men chosen of God to officiate in his name and in his stead. It
also signifies the men bearing that authority, the possession of which
constitutes them legal representatives of the Almighty. "No man taketh
this honor unto himself, but he that is called of God, as was Aaron."
(Hebrews 5:4.)
Necessity for a Priesthood.--The necessity for a priesthood is as
obvious as the necessity for a gospel. The laws of God, like the laws
of man, require officers and a government to administer them. God
cannot be everywhere in person. He is omnipresent by his Spirit, his
power, his authority, and his influence. But in person, being in the
form of man, he is subject to certain limitations, imposed by eternal
law and the very nature of things. There are some things that even
the Omnipotent cannot do. I speak it with all reverence, and for a
good purpose--the teaching of the truth in plainness. For instance,
he cannot make something out of nothing, though many pious people
ascribe to him that power--the power to perform the impossible and
absurd. He cannot be in two or more places, at precisely one and the
same time--not in person. Therefore, to carry on his work throughout
the universe, he must have agents to represent him, and this is the
fundamental fact underlying the necessity for a Priesthood and a Church
organization.
President Smith's Definition.--When we speak of Priesthood we mean
God's authority, and the men holding that authority, to administer the
laws and ordinances of the gospel. Let me cite here some remarks made
by President Joseph F. Smith, at a general conference of the Church.
Said he:
"What is Priesthood? It is nothing more nor less than the power of God
delegated to man, by which man can act in the earth for the salvation
of the human family, in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy
Ghost; and act legitimately in assuming that authority--an authority
that has been given in this day in which we live, by ministering angels
and spirits from above, direct from the presence of Almighty God, who
have come to the earth and administered the priesthood to the children
of men. * * * It is the same power and priesthood that was committed
to the disciples of Christ while he was upon the earth; that whatever
should be bound on earth should be bound in heaven, and whatever should
be loosed on earth should be loosed in heaven."
The Principle of Representation.--Inherent in the Priesthood is the
principle of representation. Priesthood, as President Smith affirms,
is the delegated authority of God, and so plenary and far-reaching are
its powers, that when those holding that authority are in the line of
their duty, and have the spirit of their calling, their official acts
and utterances are as valid as if God himself were personally present,
doing and saying what his servants do and say for him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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