Graham's Magazine, Vol. XX, No. 4, April 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XX, No. 4, April 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
I have just been reading Keats—shame on the wretches who tortured him
to death! He is a practical argument, sir, for my creed. Genius he had
unquestionably, yet he never enjoyed a happy hour. Why was this? Born in
humble life, he thirsted for distinction, and trusting to his genius to
achieve renown, found himself assailed by hostile critics, who dragged
his private life before the public eye, and sneered at his poetry with
the bitter scorn of fiends. He was naturally of a delicate
constitution—of a proud and aspiring character; but of a modesty as
shrinking as the sensitive plant; and when he found himself slighted,
abused, maligned—when he saw that he was thrust back at every attempt
to elevate himself, his delicate nature gave way, and he died of a
broken heart, requesting that his epitaph might be, “Here lies one whose
name was writ on water.” The world, since then, has done tardy justice
to his genius—but this did not soothe his sorrows, nor will it reach
him in his silent grave. What to him is posthumous renown?—what the
tears of this generation or the plaudits of the next? Had he been less
sensitive, had he thirsted less after glory, he might still have been
living, with matured powers, extorting even from his enemies deserved
commendation. But he fell in his youthful prime, an eaglet pierced
before it had learnt to soar. I have shed tears over his grave at
Rome—let us drink to his memory in solemn silence.
Keats would have made a giant had he lived, sir. Everything he wrote
evinced high genius. Each successive poem he published displayed
increased merit. His sonnets remind me of Milton—his shorter pieces
breathe of Lycidas or Venus and Adonis. He had little artistical skill,
but then what an exuberant fancy! Few men had a finer perception of the
beautiful, the το καλον of poetry. He is one of the most Grecian—if I
may use the expression—of our poets. Shelley, perhaps, was more deeply
imbued with the Attic spirit, but then, although his heart was always
right, his intellect was always wrong, and thus it happens that his
poetry is often mystic, obscure, and even confused. Keats was not so. He
had this freshness without its mysticism. He delighted in themes drawn
from classic fountains, in allusions breathing of Thessaly and the gods.
There was in many of his poems a voluptuousness approaching to
effeminacy, reminding one of the Aphrodite in her own fragrant bowers.
In others of his poems there was an Arcadian sweetness. What is finer
than his ode to the Grecian Urn? Do you remember the opening?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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