Graham's Magazine Vol XXXIII No. 4 October 1848Various
General
Graham's Magazine Vol XXXIII No. 4 October 1848
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Several years ago, a man of the name of Samuel Needy, a poor artisan,
was living in London. He had with him a wife, and a child by this
wife. This artisan was skillful, quick, intelligent, very ill-treated
by education, very well-treated by nature--able to think, but not to
read. One winter his work failed him--there was neither fire nor food
in his garret; the man, the woman, and the child were cold and hungry;
he committed a theft; it is unnecessary to state what he stole, or
whence he stole it. Suffice it to know, that the consequences of this
theft were three days' food and fire to the wife and child, and five
years of imprisonment to the man.
Sam Needy, lately an honest man, now and henceforth a thief, was
dignified and grave in appearance; his high forehead was already
wrinkled, though he was still young; some gray lines lurked among the
black and bushy tufts of his hair; his eye was soft, and buried deep
beneath his lofty and well-turned eye-brow; his nostrils were open,
his chin advancing, his lip scornful; it was a fine head--let us see
what society made of it.
He was a man of few words--more frequent gestures--somewhat imperious
in his whole manner, and one to make himself obeyed; of a melancholy
air--rather serious than suffering; for all that he had suffered
enough.
In the place where he was confined there was a director of the
work-rooms--a kind of functionary peculiar to prisons, who combined in
himself the offices of turnkey and tradesman, who would at the same
time issue an order to the workman and threaten the prisoner--put
tools in his hand and irons on his feet. This man was a variety of his
own species--a man peremptory, tyrannical, governed by his fancies,
holding tight the reins of his authority, and yet, on occasion, a boon
companion, jovial and condescending to a joke--rather hard than
firm--reasoning with no one--not even himself--a good father, and
doubtless a good husband--(a duty, by the way, and not a virtue;) in
short, evil but not bad. The principal, the diagonal line of this
man's character was obstinacy; he was proud of it, and therein
compared himself to Napoleon, when he had once fixed what he called
_his will_ upon an absurdity, he went to its furthest length, holding
his head high, and despising all obstacles. Such violence of purpose
without reason, is only folly tied to the tail of brute force, and
serving to lengthen it. For the most part, whenever a catastrophe,
whether public or private, happens amongst men, if we look beneath the
rubbish with which it strews the earth, to find in what manner the
fallen fabric had been propped, we shall, with rare exceptions,
discover it to have been blindly put together by a weak and obstinate
man, trusting and admiring himself implicitly. Many of the smaller of
these strange fatalities pass in the world for providences. Such was
he who was the director of the work-rooms in the House of Correction
where poor Sam Needy was sent to undergo his sentence. Such was the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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