Granada and the Alhambra: A brief description of the ancient city of Granada, with a particular account of the Moorish palace — John Shaqi
Granada and the Alhambra: A brief description of the ancient city of Granada, with a particular account of the Moorish palaceCalvert, Albert Frederick
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Granada and the Alhambra: A brief description of the ancient city of Granada, with a particular account of the Moorish palace
Calvert, Albert Frederick
Alhambra (Granada, Spain); Art -- Spain -- Granada; Granada (Spain) -- Description and travel
The court is an oblong measuring 116 ft. by 66 ft. On each side is a
peristyle or portico, and at either end a graceful pavilion with a fine
dome. The supporting marble columns are 124 in number and 11 ft. high.
They are placed irregularly, sometimes singly, sometimes in pairs--an
arrangement which does nothing to mar the general impression of harmony.
The arches exhibit a similar variety of curve, and spring from capitals
decorated with rich foliage of various designs. The space above the
arches is filled in with the usual arabesque work, and adorned with
verses from the Koran. The ceilings of the porticos are enriched with
delicate stucco work, and the walls are covered to a height of five feet
with a dado of blue and yellow azulejos, bordered with blue and gold
enamelled escutcheons bearing an Arabic motto on a bend.
In the centre of the court is the fountain from which it derives its
name. This is composed of two basins (in Moorish times there was but
one) supported by twelve marble lions. These Arabian sculptures, remarks
Ford, are rudely but heraldically carved, and closely resemble those to
be seen supporting Norman-Saracenic tombs in Apulia and Calabria. “Their
faces are barbecued, and their manes cut like the scales of a griffin,
and their legs like bedposts, while a water pipe stuck in their mouths
does not add to their dignity.” Indeed, the consolatory reminder
contained in the tremendously long inscription round the basin, that
there is nothing to be feared from these creatures, for “life is wanting
to enable them to show their fury,” seems ludicrously unnecessary. As
specimens of Arabian sculpture they are in all probability unique; the
builders of the Alhambra were evidently not over-strict in the
observance of their religion. The inscription referred to has been
versified by Valera, and runs into forty-four lines of Castilian.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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