"Great-Heart": The Life Story of Theodore RooseveltHenderson, Daniel
General
"Great-Heart": The Life Story of Theodore Roosevelt
Henderson, Daniel
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919
Typical examples of this true American spirit were Theodore Roosevelt
and his comrade, Army Surgeon Leonard Wood. Roosevelt saw in Wood a man
after his own heart. Wood traced his ancestry back to the “Mayflower”;
he was directly descended from Susanna White, whose son, Peregrine
White, was the first white child born in New England. Wood was born
at Winchester, New Hampshire, on October 9, 1860. His father was Dr.
Charles Jewett Wood, who followed the profession of a country doctor.
The boy Leonard went to the district school and later attended an
old-fashioned academy at Middleboro.
Upon the death of his father in 1880, Wood entered the Harvard Medical
School. When he graduated he became an intern at the Boston City
Hospital. At twenty-four he began the practice of medicine in Staniford
Street, Boston. He was located in a poor neighborhood and had all he
could do to make ends meet.
In 1885 he took an examination for admission as a surgeon in the army.
He passed second in a competitive class of fifty-nine. His first
service was at Fort Warren, Massachusetts. From this post he was
ordered to Arizona. Here he met Captain H. L. Lawton of the Fourth
Cavalry, who later became Major-General Lawton. The two fought Apaches
together. Wood developed into such a good fighting man that before he
had been commissioned three months, and while he still held the rank of
surgeon, he was given the command of the infantry of the expedition.
While engaged in this work he announced his opinion that a well-trained
white man could endure more than an Indian. It became his ambition to
prove this so far as he himself was concerned.
General Miles, in forwarding to the War Department his report of
Captain Lawton’s expedition against Geronimo, had this to say of Wood:
“He not only fulfilled the duties of his profession in his skillful
attention to disabled officers and soldiers, but at times performed
satisfactorily the duties of a line officer, and, during the whole
extraordinary march, by his example of physical endurance, greatly
encouraged others, having voluntarily made many of the longest and most
difficult marches on foot.”
After service in Mexico, Los Angeles, New Mexico and other posts,
General Wood was ordered to duty as an army surgeon in Washington in
1895. He became a friend of President Cleveland and his family, and
later received a summons from President McKinley to become the regular
medical adviser to Mrs. McKinley and himself. It was at this time
that he met Roosevelt, then Assistant Secretary of the Navy. Their
first meeting occurred when they were guests at dinner of the Lowndes
family. They were at once attracted to each other. They possessed the
same ideals. They went tramping together, ran foot races, scaled steep
hills, crossed log bridges and did anything that would increase their
strength and endurance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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