Habits that Handicap: The Menace of Opium, Alcohol, and Tobacco, and the RemedyTowns, Charles Barnes
Science
Habits that Handicap: The Menace of Opium, Alcohol, and Tobacco, and the Remedy
Towns, Charles Barnes
Alcoholism; Opium abuse -- United States; Tobacco use
If, for example, the employee of a person or a corporation is sent to me
for relief from alcoholic tendencies by his employer or employers, I
invariably refuse to accept the case unless it is agreed that the sum paid
for the patient's treatment shall be held against him as an obligation to
be repaid as soon as possible to those who have advanced it. Even the man
who is curable will fail in a psychological realization of the misfortune
into which he has actually fallen through alcoholic indulgence unless he
himself must pay the fiddler. In the case of a working-man who is brought
to me for treatment by his employers, I make a minimum charge as a rule,
but only on the condition that with all due speed it is deducted from his
pay-envelop. In the case of men of a higher order, as professional
employees, heads of departments, etc., I insist in a general way upon
following the same line of procedure. I cannot too strongly emphasize my
absolute conviction that it is invariably a waste of money and time for an
employer or an employing company to attempt to help alcoholics by means of
free medical treatments. No good will come from this in the long run, as
it never will prove to be worth while. Thus we may classify very rich,
utterly poor, and irresponsible inebriates as among the hopeless. From
every moral, social, and economic point of view the hopeless inebriate is
a liability to the world at large. Throw him in the sieve of
respectability, and soon or late he will always prove small enough to slip
through the meshes.
COLONIZATION OF ALCOHOLICS
Among such cases will be found fit subjects for colonization, and these
are the only ones who should be treated in this way. No greater social
mistake is possible than the colonization and segregation, either in
sanatoriums or inebriate farms, of other than utterly hopeless alcoholic
cases. The next greatest mistake undoubtedly is society's failure to
segregate those who are utterly beyond the pale of hope. These men and
women will be less of a burden to their friends and the community after
segregation; their segregated existence will not constitute a threat
against society of the present and future generations. It is my opinion
that these people, men and women, rich and poor, should be sterilized and
put at work. It is possible that this plan, if properly carried out, might
develop some institutional effort worth while. That at present practised
means a waste of time and money.
It should be borne in mind that deprivation never yet removed the
underlying cause of the desire for alcohol, no matter over how long a
period this deprivation may have extended, nor has it ever removed the
desire itself. These things can be brought about only by the elimination
of the poison from the victim's system.
All alcoholics, no matter whether they are preferred risks or hopeless
cases, whether they are to be returned to society or isolated and
sterilized, should be unpoisoned.
SUCCESS OF THE SPECIFIC TREATMENT
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