England -- Antiquities, Roman; Hadrian's Wall (England); Walls, Roman -- England
When I was making this sketch, I walked one day to the bank of the
river, a little below the Wall, {165} and there I suddenly saw the
figure of a girl appear in a tree overhanging the water on the other
side. I looked again, and I saw she was seated in a little wooden
chair suspended from a wire, and was pulling herself across by
another wire, both of which crossed from side to side. I waited for
her to land, and then I asked: "Do you think I might use that?" She
said: "It belongs to Underheugh, that farm down there, but I dare say
you might."
I promptly went to Underheugh and asked permission. The farmer's
wife said: "Oh ay, ye may if ye like, but ye'd do better by plodgin'."
"What _is_ 'plodging'?"
She laughed. "Oh, it's just takin' off yer shoes and stockin's and
goin' throo on yer feet."
"I have done that already; so I'd rather cross by the wire," said I.
"Well, then, ye may, so long as ye leave the ropes right."
So when it was time to go home, I ventured into the chair and laid
hold of the wire rope, and pulled. I only had one hand, as the other
clutched my sketching-things, so it was rather hard work. It was
literally uphill work after I got to the middle, though to start with
it was downhill, and the thing almost went of itself. It felt funny
to be suspended from a rope over the middle of the Irthing, in this
very primitive "chair."
I asked at Underheugh what they called the {166} arrangement, but
they could not say. Then I inquired at Birdoswald. "Oh, you mean a
sort of an aeroplane?"
That was the nearest I could get! And "a sort of an aeroplane" it
will always be to me! I used it several times after that.
A short walk from the overhanging Wall brought me to AMBOGLANNA, at
Birdoswald. This is the largest of all the forts, occupying 5½ acres
as against the 5¼ of Cilurnum. Like Cilurnum it has six gateways, an
extra and smaller gateway to east and west, lying to the south of the
main eastern and western gateways.
Unlike Cilurnum, but like Borcovicium and Æsica, its northern wall is
joined, at its rounded corners, by the Great Wall. The
circumscribing ditch of the fort has been found underneath the Great
Wall, as at Æsica, showing that the fort is earlier than the Wall.
An older fort is shown to have stood here, because the ditch which
surrounded it has been traced, cutting across the present fort to the
north portal of the eastern gateway, and this ditch can be traced
again in one or two places westward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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