Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
As already pointed out, the only three portraits by him bearing the date
1532 are of German merchants. In the following year, however, more than
one fine work affords proof that the Steelyard was by no means his only
source of income. His most important undertaking in 1533 was the large
double portrait generally known as “The Two Ambassadors,” now in the
National Gallery, for which it was purchased, in 1890, with two other
pictures, from the fifth Earl of Radnor, for £55,000, of which £25,000
was contributed by the State, and £30,000 by Messrs. Nathaniel
Rothschild & Sons, Lord Iveagh, and Mr. Charles Cotes. The addition of
this great painting to the national collections, in which, until then,
Holbein had been unrepresented, aroused much curiosity as to the
personality of the two sitters. Many attempts were made to identify
them, and numerous solutions of the riddle were suggested in letters to
the _Times_ and other papers and reviews. Magazine articles were written
about it, and, lastly, two volumes of considerable size were published
with this picture as their sole subject. Probably no other painting in
the world has produced so great a mass of literature.
The two men represented are Frenchmen: Jean de Dinteville, Lord of
Polisy, and Bailly of Troyes, and, at the time the picture was painted,
resident French ambassador in London, and his close friend George de
Selve, afterwards Bishop of Lavaur, who came over to England in the
spring of 1533 on a short visit to the Bailly. The painting (#Pl.
9#),[74] which is on ten vertical panels of oak, is 6 ft. 10 in. high by
6 ft. 10¼ in. wide, and is thus described in the National Gallery
catalogue:
Footnote 74:
Woltmann, 215. Reproduced by Davies, p. 152; Miss Hervey, _Holbein’s
Ambassadors_, frontispiece; Dickes, frontispiece; Ganz, _Holbein_, p.
103; and elsewhere.
[Illustration:
VOL. II., PLATE 9
THE TWO AMBASSADORS
Jean de Dinteville and George de Selve
1533
NATIONAL GALLERY, LONDON
]
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