Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. VVarious
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. V
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Napoleon sincerely wished for peace. He was constructing vast works
to embellish and improve the empire. Thousands of workmen were
employed in cutting magnificent roads across the Alps. He was
watching with intensest interest the growth of fortifications and
the excavation of canals. He was in the possession of absolute
power, was surrounded by universal admiration, and, in the enjoyment
of profound peace, was congratulating himself upon being the
pacificator of Europe. He had disbanded his armies, and was
consecrating all the resources of the nation to the stimulation of
industry. He therefore left no means of forbearance and conciliation
untried to avert the calamities of war. He received Lord Whitworth,
the English embassador in Paris, with great distinction. The most
delicate attentions were paid to his lady, the Duchess of Dorset.
Splendid entertainments were given at the Tuileries and at St. Cloud
in their honor. Talleyrand consecrated to them all the resources of
his courtly and elegant manners. The two Associate Consuls,
Cambaceres and Lebrun, were also unwearied in attentions. Still all
these efforts on the part of Napoleon to secure friendly relations
with England were unavailing. The British government still, in open
violation of the treaty, retained Malta. The honor of France was at
stake in enforcing the sacredness of treaties. Malta was too
important a post to be left in the hands of England. Napoleon at
last resolved to have a personal interview himself with Lord
Whitworth, and to explain to him, with all frankness, his sentiments
and his resolves.
[Illustration: NAPOLEON AND THE BRITISH EMBASSADOR.]
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