Harper's New Monthly Magazine Vol. IV, No. 19, Dec 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine Vol. IV, No. 19, Dec 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
No doubt the vigilant patriots had arranged this movement, in
anticipation of the refusal of the governor to allow the _Dartmouth_ to
depart; for concert of action marked all the operations at the wharf.
The number of persons disguised as Indians, was fifteen or twenty, and
these, with others who joined them, appeared to recognize Lendall Pitts,
a mechanic of Boston, as their leader. Under his directions, about sixty
persons boarded the three tea-ships, brought the chests upon deck, broke
them open, and cast their contents into the water. The _Dartmouth_ was
boarded first; the _Eleanor_ and _Beaver_ were next entered; and within
the space of two hours, the contents of three hundred and forty-two
chests of tea were cast into the waters of the harbor. During the
occurrence very little excitement was manifested among the multitude
upon the wharf; and as soon as the work of destruction was completed,
the active party marched in perfect order back into the town, preceded
by a drum and fife, dispersed to their homes, and Boston, untarnished by
actual mob or riot, was never more tranquil than on that bright and
frosty December night.
A British squadron was not more than a quarter of a mile from Griffin's
wharf, where this event occurred, and British troops were near, yet the
whole proceeding was uninterrupted. The newspapers of the day doubtless
gave the correct interpretation to this apathy. Something far more
serious had been anticipated, if an attempt should be made to land the
tea; and the owners of the vessels, as well as the public authorities,
civil and military, doubtless thanked the _rioters_, in their secret
thoughts, for thus extricating them from a serious dilemma. They would
doubtless have been worsted in an attempt forcibly to land the tea; now,
the vessels were saved from destruction; no blood was spilt; the courage
of the civil and military officers remained unimpeached; the "_national
honor_" was not compromised, and the Bostonians, having carried their
resolutions into effect, were satisfied. The East India Company alone,
which was the actual loser, had cause for complaint.
[Illustration: PORTRAIT OF DAVID KINNISON]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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