Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girlsCrow, Martha Foote
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Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girls
Crow, Martha Foote
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896 -- Juvenile literature
We are accustomed to think of the early New England life as offering
few expressions of artistic beauty, and there is much truth in this
view, for the thoughts of our forefathers were directed chiefly toward
theology. But we must never forget that those first adventurers came
from England during the greatest age of artistic expression that
England ever had, the time of Sidney and Spenser and Shakespeare. When
the New Englanders had become settled in their new home, had become
somewhat unified, that “fervid activity of an intense, newly-kindled,
peculiar and individual life” resulted in all sorts of out-croppings
of that desire for beauty invincible in the human soul. We should be
surprised to see how general were attempts in dramatic form. In all
the schools, in the homes, in the societies and lyceums everywhere,
original dialogues and plays were the order; and the Sunday school,
when invented, threw a generous mantle of charity over various
colloquies, symbolisms, moralities, and other kinds of dramatic
presentation.
In Miss Pierce’s school there were many exercises of this character.
Miss Pierce herself was devoted, like her nephew, to the English
classics; she was a good reader, given to quoting long passages of
poetry and making her pupils do likewise. To the compositions for gala
days, declamations, colloquies and dramatic sketches were added. Then
My name is Norval; on the Grampian hills
My father fed his flocks, etc.,
was invariably spouted. “The Will, or The Power of Medicine,” is the
subject of one play on record; also a colloquy on “Improvements in
Education.” A play called “The Country Boy” was given, in which the
characters were _John Hickory_ and _Hotspur_. In one called “The
Curfew,” the hero is a robber disguised as a minstrel. “The Combat,”
from “The Lady of the Lake,” was another favorite. Miss Pierce herself
wrote some very respectable dramas which the pupils presented in the
exhibitions at the close of school. On these occasions a stage was
erected, scenery was painted and hung in true theatrical style, while
all the wardrobes of the community were ransacked for stage dresses.
When the principal’s favorite, “Jephtha’s Daughter,” was given, the
Biblical hero, adorned with a helmet of gilt paper, surmounted by
waving ostrich plumes, strode grandly in, declaiming,
“On Jordan’s banks proud Ammon’s banners wave.”
There was a procession of Judæan maidens, bearing the body of
_Jephtha’s_ daughter on a bier after the sacrifice, and there was also
a procession of sympathizing youths. For this part of the program
the young students from the Law School came in very handy; and,
judging by the diary of one of them which has been lately exhumed and
published,[4] the young gentlemen of a hundred years ago were not so
different from those of to-day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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