Hero Tales of the Far NorthRiis, Jacob A. (Jacob August)
History
Hero Tales of the Far North
Riis, Jacob A. (Jacob August)
Scandinavia -- History
The holy city of the Wends, Arcona, stood on a steep cliff,
inaccessible save from the west, where a wall a hundred feet high
defended it. While the sacred banner Stanitza waved over it the
Danes might burn and kill, but the power of Svantevit was unbroken.
Svantevit was the god of gods in whose presence his own priests
dared not so much as breathe. When they had to, they must go to
the door and breathe in the open, a good enough plan if Saxo’s
disgust at the filth of the Wendish homes was justified. Svantevit
was a horrid monster with four heads, and girt about with a huge
sword. Up till then the Christian arms had always been stayed at
his door, but this time the King laid siege to Arcona, determined
to make an end of him. Some of the youngsters in his army, making
a mock assault upon the strong walls, discovered an accidental
hollow under the great tower over which the Stanitza flew and,
seizing upon a load of straw that was handy, stuffed it in and set
it on fire. It was done in a frolic, but when the tower caught
fire and was burned and the holy standard fell, Absalon was quick
to see his advantage, and got the King to order a general assault.
The besieged Wends, having no water, tried to put out the fire
with milk, but, says the chronicle, “it only fed the flames.” They
fought desperately till, between fire and foe, they were seized
with panic and, calling loudly upon Absalon in their extremity,
offered to give up their city. The army clamored for the revenge
that was at last within their grasp, and the King hesitated; but
Absalon met the uproar firmly, reminding them that they had crossed
the seas to convert the heathen, not to sack their towns.
The city was allowed to surrender and the people were spared, but
Svantevit and his temple were destroyed. A great crowd of his
followers had gathered to see him crush his enemies at the last,
and Absalon cautioned the men who cut the idol down to be careful
that he did not fall on them and so seem to justify their hopes.
“He fell with so great a noise that it was a wonder,” says Saxo,
naïvely; “and in the same moment the fiend ran out of the temple in
a black shape with such speed that no eye could follow him or see
where he went.” Svantevit was dragged out of the town and chopped
into bits. That night he fed the fires of the camp. So fickle is
popular favor that when the crowd saw that nothing happened, they
spurned the god loudly before whom they had grovelled in the dust
till then.
[Illustration: FALL OF ARCONA. THE IDOL SVANTEVIT DESTROYED]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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