Cities and towns -- Middle Atlantic States; Middle Atlantic States -- History
The survivors began the work of reconstruction and defence. Every
able-bodied man became both citizen and soldier, ready for service at
home or on scout or picket or skirmish duty, wherever the approach of
the enemy was to be feared. Schenectady became a military camp where
the provincial troops, reinforced by detachments from New England and
by their Iroquois allies, made good the safety of Schenectady and thus
kept watch and ward over the English dominion in North America. They
recognized Governor Leisler’s authority and sent a representative to the
two sessions of his Assembly held in April and October, 1690.[18]
The warlike state of things existed from 1690 until after the peace of
Ryswyck in 1697. Upon the return of peace, Schenectady began to resume
its former state and prosperity. The people rebuilt their church and
called the Rev. Bernardus Freerman as their pastor. How dear he became to
them the many children named in his honor attest. The Dutch population
was sprinkled with a few English-speaking soldiers who chose to make it
their home. Its importance increased as a centre of trade, not only
with the Indians, but with those hardy pioneers, who, attracted by the
fertile lands, or the desire to join the friendly Indians in their
hunting expeditions, pushed farther up the valley. The traders at Albany
protested against this invasion of their monopoly, and also against the
exercise of milling, weaving and tanning privileges, but in a famous
law-suit in the Supreme Court of the province, the Albany monopolists
were beaten, and Schenectady’s full right to freedom of trade and
manufacture was established. Then came Queen Anne’s War with the French,
lasting from 1701 to 1713, and Schenectady was again in peril, and again
garrisoned, for the same reason and much in the same way as before; but,
the Iroquois having made a treaty of peace with Canada, the brunt of the
war fell upon New England and Schenectady passed safely through it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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