May a brief pause be made in this hasty chronicle to look at the great
Roman Catholic foundations of Frederick which lend such an unusual
aspect to the part of the town in which they stand. The long, dull
façade of the Novitiate fronts the school and the beautiful church,
and next that the great walls of the convent arise, shutting out the
world from the still, cloistered life within. Many men eminent in the
order have been part of the place--none of them more interesting,
perhaps, than Father John Du Bois, who came thither in 1792. He was an
_émigré_ of the French Revolution, in which his old classmates at the
College of Louis-le-Grand, Camille Desmoulins and Robespierre, figured
so largely, and he afterwards wore a mitre.
In 1824, Lafayette included Frederick in his great tour of rejoicing,
and was accorded the usual welcoming parades, speeches, dinner and
ball. Only a few years ago a beautiful, blind old lady, who had been a
beautiful, bright-eyed young wife, used to tell of her noble guest. She
was a favorite granddaughter of Governor Johnson, and in her girlhood
had helped Louisa Johnson, the wife of John Quincy Adams, to dispense
the unpretentious hospitality of the White House. Mr. Adams, she said,
got up and built his hearth-fire of a morning himself! It was a chapter
from an old romance to listen to her kindly talk of “the old times and
the days that were before us,” and when she “went away,” almost the
last of the perfect breeding and high simplicity of the old, old days
left Maryland forever.
So much must be left out that hardly a word can be given to the Civil
War, which found the old town alive with the old fervor. Not that
all its sons thought alike. Sometimes the gray uniforms thronged the
streets; sometimes the blue; once there was even a skirmish on the
main street. In the terrible Battle Autumn of 1862, Frederick was the
heart of the war. Dr. Holmes came down, after Antietam battle, to make
his famous “Hunt after the Captain,” and even the sad, gaunt face of
President Lincoln was seen among the rows of wounded and dying men that
filled convent and church--every available space. The roads for miles
in every direction were crowded with the paraphernalia of war--of hurt
and of healing.
[Illustration: THE OLD REFORMED CHURCH.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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