Historical and descriptive sketches of the town and soke of Horncastle [1822]: in the county of Lincoln and several places adjacentWeir, George
History
Historical and descriptive sketches of the town and soke of Horncastle [1822]: in the county of Lincoln and several places adjacent
Weir, George
Horncastle (England)
The manor appears to have been, from an early period, connected with the
dignity of the Earldom of Lincoln. Ranulph, an illustrious nobleman,
marrying Lucia, widow of Roger de Romara, sister, and heiress of Morcar,
the Saxon Earl of Northumberland and Lincoln, delivered the estates,
amongst which was this lordship, to Henry the first, for the dignity of
the Earldom of Chester. Against this, William de Romara, son of Lucia by
her former husband, appealed to the king, but in vain. William however
strengthening by his interest the rebellion in Normandy which had been
raised by Robert, the eldest son of the conqueror and brother of the
king; Henry, to appease his wrath, and obtain his favor, was in the
twenty-second year of his reign, induced to restore to him the estates of
his mother Lucia, and invest him with the Earldom of Lincoln. After
this, exchanging certain lands in Normandy with Robert de Tillol for the
lordships of Hareby, Enderby, and Hundleby, parts of this soke, William
was invited by the security of the situation, to erect his castle at
Bolingbroke. About the same time asserting the rights of the Empress
Maud, in her contentions with Stephen for the throne, he greatly
contributed to her early successes, particularly at the siege of Lincoln.
By his wife Maud, the daughter of Richard de Redvers, he had issue a son
named William, who married Hawise daughter of Stephen Earl of Albemarle;
but dying in the life time of his father, the estates descended to his
son, also called William. This William, the third of that name, to
further improve his fortress, and add to the advantages of its situation,
procured from Simon Briton, who also held lands in these parts, remission
of all his claims in the whole marsh of Bolingbroke, and from Jeffrey
Fitz Stephens, the superior of the Knights Templar, a full release of
their interest in all the fens belonging to this manor, and its soke,
which William de Romara his grandfather had given to them.
This last mentioned individual of the family of Romara died without
issue, and in him the male line of the family ceased; which appears from
Gilbert de Gaunt, after being a suppliant prisoner when fighting on the
side of Stephen at the siege of Lincoln, and compelled by the first
William de Romara to marry his daughter Hawise, becoming in her right
possessor of this manor, and receiving also the Earldom of Lincoln.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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