Historical and Descriptive Sketches of the Town and Soke of Horncastle [1820]: in the county of Lincoln, and of several places adjacentWeir, George
History
Historical and Descriptive Sketches of the Town and Soke of Horncastle [1820]: in the county of Lincoln, and of several places adjacent
Weir, George
Horncastle (England)
There is yet preserved in this church the mutilated remains of an
embroidered cloth for the communion table, said to have been wrought by
one of the Duchesses of Lancaster.
Two chantries, which formerly were attached to this church, were
suppressed at the dissolution of religious houses, in the twenty-sixth
year of the reign of Henry the eighth.
The rectory is in the presentation of Lady Eyre of Mortlake, in Surrey.
THE TOWN.
At so early a period as the time of forming the Domesday survey, this
town appears to have arisen into some consideration as a place of trade,
being possessed of a market, which however is in that record denominated
a new one. {74}
For a many years it was considered one of the principal market towns of
the county of Lincoln; but its trade, for some time previous to the
destruction of the castle, had been gradually withdrawing to other places
more conveniently situated; and afterwards the town fell rapidly into
decay, and its market became wholly unfrequented.
Although it may be at present identified as a mere village; yet its
widely detached houses, partially paved streets, and grass grown market
place, connected with the mounds of the castle which once adorned the
spot, evince sufficiently that there has been a time when destitution was
not the characteristic of the town of Bolingbroke.
An unsuccessful attempt has lately been made to revive the market, on a
portion of land allotted to this parish on the enclosure of the fens, in
lieu of right of common thereon. An annual fair on the tenth of July, is
held both at this town and on the fen allotment.
There is a free school at this place, founded and endowed in 1588, by a
Mr. Chamberlain.
In 1811 this parish contained 75 houses, and 361 inhabitants.
Bolingbroke gives the title of viscount to the family of St. John, of
Lydiard Tregoze, in Wiltshire.
REVESBY.
REVESBY is situated at the distance of six miles south from Horncastle,
on the road from that place to Boston, and is included in the soke of
Bolingbroke.
What now constitutes the parish of Revesby, appears formerly to have been
three distinct manors, Revesby, Thoresby, and Seithesby; the greater part
of which was the property of William de Romara, Earl of Lincoln. In the
year 1142 he founded a Cistertian monastery at this place, and previous
to endowing it with the whole of his possessions here, he negotiated
exchanges with the other proprietors, by which he was enabled to give the
entirety of the three manors to his new monastery. {76}
[Picture: Revesby Abbey, Seat of The Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, Bart.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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