Historical record of the Eighty-seventh Regiment, or the Royal Irish Fusiliers : $b Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1793, and of its subsequent services to 1853Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Eighty-seventh Regiment, or the Royal Irish Fusiliers : $b Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1793, and of its subsequent services to 1853
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Princess Victoria's Royal Irish Fusiliers
The right wing meanwhile was not less successful, and, after a
sanguinary contest, General Rufin’s division was driven from the
heights in confusion, leaving two pieces of cannon. In less than
an hour and a half from the commencement of the action, the French
were in full retreat. The retiring division met, halted, and
seemed inclined to form; but a new and more advanced position of
the British artillery quickly dispersed the enemy. The exhausted
state of the troops rendered pursuit impossible, and a position was
occupied on the eastern side of the hill. When the conflict had
ceased, Lieut.-General Graham remained on the field of battle; but
the Spanish general, La Pena, who had looked on while this terrible
battle was fought, did not seize the favourable opportunity which
the valour of the British troops had put into his hands, of
striking a severe blow at the remains of the French army retreating
in disorder. The inactivity of the Spaniards continuing, the
British proceeded to Cadiz on the following day.
In this battle the EIGHTY-SEVENTH had one officer and forty-four
men killed; four officers and one hundred and twenty-four men
wounded: the strength of the battalion in the field was seven
hundred and twenty-two.
_Killed._
_Ensign_—Edward E. Kough.
_Wounded._
_Major_—Archibald Maclaine.
_Captain_—Anthony William Somersall.
_Lieutenant_—James Gubbins Fennell.
” James Campbell Barton.
Lieut.-General Graham stated, in his public despatch, “No
expressions of mine could do justice to the conduct of the troops
throughout. Nothing less than the almost unparalleled exertions of
every officer, the invincible bravery of every soldier, and the
most determined devotion to the honor of His Majesty’s arms, in
all, could have achieved this brilliant success, against such a
formidable enemy so posted.”
Among the prisoners were the General of Division Rufin, the General
of Brigade Rousseau; the Chief of the Staff, General Bellegarde; an
Aide-de-camp of Marshal Victor; the Colonel of the Eighth regiment,
and several other officers. The prisoners amounted to two general
officers, one field officer, nine captains, eight subalterns, and
four hundred and twenty rank and file. The enemy lost about three
thousand men in killed, wounded, and prisoners, while that of the
British amounted to one thousand two hundred and forty-three killed
and wounded. Six pieces of cannon were also captured.
Lieut.-General Graham, on this glorious occasion, wrote a short but
comprehensive note from the field of battle, to General Sir John
Doyle, the colonel of the EIGHTY-SEVENTH regiment, in these words,
congratulating him on the steadiness and gallantry displayed by the
second battalion in an action which redounded so much to the fame
of the British arms.
“_Barrosa, 5th March, 1811._
“MY DEAR DOYLE,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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