Historical Record of the Fifteenth, or, the Yorkshire East Riding, Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1848Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fifteenth, or, the Yorkshire East Riding, Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1848
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. East Yorkshire Regiment
Having reposed a few months in quarters, and received a body
of recruits from England, the regiment traversed the conquered
territory to Lisle, in June, 1709, and afterwards took part in
the manœuvres by which Marshal Villars was induced to reduce the
strength of his garrisons in his fortified towns, to reinforce
a line of entrenchments and forts, in which he expected to
be attacked. This object gained, the siege of _Tournay_ was
immediately commenced; and the FIFTEENTH foot, commanded by
Lieut.-Colonel Andrew Armstrong, formed part of the covering army;
but when the town surrendered, the regiment joined the besieging
force, and took part in the attacks on the castle. This proved a
desperate service. The citadel of Tournay was celebrated for the
multiplicity of its under-ground works, and the approaches were
carried on by sinking pits, and excavating subterraneous passages
to the enemy's casemates and mines. The soldiers employed on these
works were sometimes drowned with water, suffocated by smoke, and
buried by explosions; and at other times parties of the besieging
force and of the garrison met, and fought with sword and pistol in
these gloomy labyrinths. In these services the FIFTEENTH regiment
had a number of men killed and wounded; it also lost several men
from the explosion of a mine, which destroyed a battery.
On the 3rd of September, the citadel of Tournay surrendered;
and the army traversed the country towards Mons, the capital
of the province of Hainault, leaving the FIFTEENTH and several
other corps at Tournay, to level the approaches and fill the
excavations. Immediately after this work was performed, the
regiment traversed the country towards Mons, and joined the
army, on the morning of the 11th of September, at the moment the
columns of attack were advancing to assault the enemy's fortified
position at _Malplaquet_. This proved one of the most sanguinary
and hard-contested battles of the war: the confident and fierce
attacks of the allies were made against formidable works, defended
with resolution, which occasioned a great sacrifice of life; but
eventually the position was forced, and the French army retreated
with the loss of many colours, standards, cannon, and officers and
soldiers made prisoners. The FIFTEENTH were in reserve on this
occasion, and its loss was limited to Brevet Major Leslie, killed,
and three or four private soldiers killed and wounded.
This victory was followed by the siege of _Mons_, and the regiment
formed part of the covering army. The garrison surrendered in
October.
On the 23rd of October, Major-General Howe was succeeded in the
colonelcy of the regiment by Algernon Earl of Hertford, afterwards
Duke of Somerset, who had served with reputation at several battles
and sieges on the continent.
[Sidenote: 1710]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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